Thầy Thắng
ĐỀ CƯƠNG LỚP 12
15
Ngày đăng: 04-11-2025 20:53:14
REVISION (Units 1,2,3)
I. Rewrite the sentences as directed
1. We had a gardener take care of the plants when we were away. (look)
=> _______________________________
2. A group of scientists are doing research on pollution of rivers in the area. (carrying)
=> _______________________________
3. I have not seen him for ten years.
-> The last time _______________________________
4. The factory released a huge amount of waste into the river. This contaminated the water and killed a lot of fish. (which)
__________________________________
5. She broke her arm. She was skiing in Switzerland.
-> While ____________________________________
6. Both / Steve Jobs / Bill Gates / drop / college / make / fortunes. (make a complete sentence)
=> _______________________________
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1.At the festival, many people like to buy a(n) _______ to remember their visit.
A. cuisine B. popularity C. souvenir D. identity
2.Uncle Ho was admired _______ his dedication to the Vietnamese independence movement and his profound love for the people.
A. on B. for C. of D. to
3. It’s such a ________ of clean water when you forget to turn the tap off.
A. awareness B. waste C. pile D. packaging
4.The food at the festival is not only diverse but also incredibly _______.
A. tasty B. boring C. plain D. unhealthy
5. Bicycling instead of driving cars is becoming increasingly popular, _________ helps decrease carbon emissions and promotes a healthier lifestyle.
A. which B. whom C. that D. what
6.The _______ include parades, music performances, and traditional dances.
A. festivities B. souvenirs C. origins D. identities
7.Visitors _______ the beautiful traditional costumes displayed at the festival.
A. ignore B. criticize C. neglect D. admire
8.Globalization has led to the spread of different _______ around the world, allowing people to experience foods from various cultures.
A. technologies B. languages C. traditions D. cuisines
9.To support the war effort, she decided to join the ________ at the age of 18.
A. college B. operation C. army D. marriage
10.Globalization allows for a greater _______ of international dishes, such as Italian pizza and Japanese sushi, to be enjoyed in many countries.
A. vary B. variety C. various D. variously
11. Many high school students volunteered to____ the polluted river.
A. get rid of B. go green C. rinse out D. clean up
12._______ refers to feelings of confusion or anxiety that people may have when experiencing a new and different culture.
A. Cultural diversity B. Culture shock
C. Cultural exchange D. Cultural celebration
13. I ______ in the queue when I ______ that I had lost my wallet.
A. was standing/ was realizing B. stood/ was realizing
C. was standing/ realized D. stood/ realized
14.Globalization can sometimes cause smaller cultures to lose their ______of identity as they blend into dominant ones.
A. sense B. strength C. popularity D. distinction
15.Despite numerous successes, he ________ after a long battle with pancreatic cancer.
A. passed away B. came across C. got over D. took on
16. Recyclable products should not be ended up in open _______ sites.
A. landfill B. leftover C. resource D. footprint
17.In order to reduce our _______, we should cycle or take a bus to school instead of using motorbikes.
A. cardboard B. leftover C. fruit peel D. carbon footprint
18.A growing _______ among students is to pursue higher education in foreign countries.
A. interest B. trend C. practice D. method
19.The diverse cuisine of a region can _______ cultural richness and attract tourists.
A. reflect B. avoid C. ignore D. simplify
20.Participating in international exchange programs helps students _______ different culture and lifestyles .
A. remain B. appreciate C. resist D. attract
21. George Washington was ______ first president of ______ United States.
A. the-the B. a-no article C. the-a D. a-the
22.The _______ of the festival has grown over the years, attracting more visitors annually.
A. popularity B. possibility C. mystery D. privacy
23.Historians are still debating the _______of that custom and its significance in ancient times.
A. festivity B. origin C. practice D. investment
24.The school should provide students ______ textbooks and learning materials.
A. with B. from C. to D. away
III. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
How to develop eco-friendly habits
It's easy to adopt eco-friendly habits, and you can always start at home. Here are three tips to help you.
A. __________
There are so many electrical appliances around us, so if we could save even a little amount of energy from each appliance, it would add up to a lot. For example, there are likely to be tens of light bulbs in your house, so if you can replace them with LED ones, which are more energy-efficient and long-lasting light bulbs, you would save a lot of electricity. Before you buy a new appliance, you should also check its energy star rating, which shows how much energy it will use in a year. It's easy to understand: the more stars there are, the more energy you can save!
B. __________
To reduce your carbon footprint, you should also turn off the lights when you leave a room. In addition, keep your windows or curtains open during the day to let natural sunlight in or place more mirrors near a lamp to maximise lighting in the house. This can also help to reduce both energy consumption and your energy bills.
C. __________
While many people already know that turning off appliances around the house when they finish using them can save energy, they may not know that it is even better to unplug them. It is estimated that we could save up to 10% of our electricity bills every month simply by unplugging appliances when they're not in use. This is especially true for chargers. Many people tend to leave their fully charged phones connected, not knowing that it consumes around 2.24 watts. The figure goes up to 29.84 watts for laptops and computers. Leaving an empty charger plugged in has a similar effect, so make unplugging a habit!
Question 1. Which of the following is the best heading for Section A?
A. Replace your light bulbs in your house!
B. LED light bulbs are the best!
C. Use energy-efficient light bulbs and appliances!
D. Check the energy stars!
Question 2. Which of the following is the best heading for Section B?
A. Don't keep lights on all the time, but improve home lighting.
B. Turn off the lights when you're out.
C. Use simple tricks around the house.
D. Reduce your energy bills by keeping windows open.
Question 3. Which of the following is the best heading for Section C?
A. Turn off unused appliances.
B. Turn off and unplug appliances when not in use.
C. Chargers should be unplugged
D. Laptops and computers consume more energy than you thought.
Question 4. Why should people try to save even a small amount of energy when using home appliances?
A. Because they often use the most energy in the house.
B. Because there are a lot of them around the house.
C. Because they are simple and easy to understand
D. Because they are energy-efficient and long-lasting.
Question 5. It can be inferred from the passage that an appliance rated five energy stars than another one rated two stars ________ .
A. is more expensive B. is more advanced
C. consumes more energy D. consumes less energy
Question 6. It can be inferred from the passage that saving energy with home appliances can also help us to ________.
A. improve home lighting B. charge mobile phones faster
C. be safe at home D. save money
Question 7. Up to 10% of electricity could be saved if we ____________.
A. turn off lights
B. turn off electrical appliances when not in use
C. unplug electrical appliances when not in use
D. unplug phones and laptops when they are fully charged
Question 8. It can be inferred from the passage that _______________.
A. adopting eco-friendly habits can be difficult at first, but we'll get used to them
B. LED light bulbs are eco-friendly because they use less energy and don't break easily
C. having fewer home appliances cannot reduce electricity consumption
D. we should unplug laptops rather than phones when they are fully charged
—THE END—
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