ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP CUỐI KÌ I

Trường THPT Liên Chiểu, TP Đà Nẵng, 2024 - 2025

I. NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KÌ I: từ Unit 1 đến Unit 5

1. READING & LISTENING: Topics: A long and healthy life, The generation gap, Cities of the future, ASEAN and Vietnam, Global warming.

2. LANGUAGE

* Vocabulary: Topics: A long and healthy life, The generation gap, Cities of the future, ASEAN and Vietnam, Global warming.

*Grammar

1. Past simple vs Present perfect

2. Modal verbs: must/ have to / should

3. Stative verbs in the continuous form

4. Linking verbs

5. Gerunds as subjects and objects

6. Present participle and Past participle

3. WRITING: từ Unit 1 đến Unit 5

II. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG

A. LISTENING

PART 1: Listen to a presentation about the causes of global warming and answer the questions below. You will hear the recording twice.

1. What are the key contributors to global warming?

A. Ice caps and sea levels

B. Natural factors

C. Human activities

D. Ocean currents and wind patterns

2. How does the burning of fossil fuels contribute to global warming?

A. Melting ice caps

B. Acidic oceans

C. Greenhouse gas emissions

D. Extreme weather events

3. What is the role of trees in relation to global warming?

A. Emitting greenhouse gases

B. Cooling the Earth

C. Neutralising ocean acidity

D. Absorbing CO2, releasing oxygen

4. What is one effect of global warming on ecosystems?

A. Rising temperatures

B. Melting ice caps

C. Changing weather patterns

D. Increased biodiversity

5. Which human activity primarily contributes to global warming?

A. Planting trees

B. Recycling waste

C. Burning fossil fuels

D. Using renewable energy sources

PART 2: Listen to a talk about teenagers' conflict with their parents and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). You will hear the recording twice.

1. Conflict with parents is common for everyone, including well-behaved individuals.

2. Conflict with parents can lead to unhappiness and stress for both parties involved.

3. Conflict with parents only impacts mental health.

4. Teenagers should consider the reasons for their arguments with their parents and be in their parents' opinion.

5. Teenagers should communicate with their parents instead of staying silent

B. LANGUAGE

VOCABULARY: Choose the best answer.

1. Don't forget to drink lots of water and stay ______ with plenty of exercise.

A. inactive     B. active    C. awake     D. still

2. If you want to have a long, healthy life, you need to exercise to have a good level of ________

A. intelligence      B. activities     C. weight      D. fitness

3. It's also important to eat a ________ diet with lots of fruits, vegetables, and protein 

A. balanced      B. unhealthy     C. poor     D. strict

4. Just 15 minutes of daily _______ can add three more years of life 

A. smoking      B. reading    C. routines     D. exercise

5. She got enough sleep last night, so today she is full of ______

A. exercise      B. energy      C. injuries      D. stress

6. In Viet Nam, most parents expect their children to help them with the _______ chores. 

A. domestic        B. housework       C. extended      D. homework

7. Living in three- or four-generational families, commonly referred to as “ ________ families," has both benefits and drawbacks.

A. single-parent      B. extended     C. nuclear     D. crowded

8. Parents should be ______ by offering guidance to kids without forcing their decisions on them.

A. like-minded     B. narrow-minded    C. open-minded     D. absent-minded

9. Lots of teenagers are so stubborn and refuse to _______ their parents' advice.

A. receive      B. bring     C. follow    D. regard

10. If people _______ the rules, there are no more accidents.

A. follow      B. take care of       C. obey     D. remember

11. Public _______ in my town is good and cheap.

A. transport     B. tour     C. journey      D. travel

12. You should ________ right and left when you go across the roads.

A. see     B. look      C. be     D. take

13. Hurry up or we can't ________ the last bus home today.

A. keep     B. follow     C. go     D. catch

14. Exhaust _______ from cars are responsible for much of the air pollution in cities.

A. fumes      B. smokes      C. gases     D. smog

15. Local authorities should find ways to limit the use of private cars and encourage city ________ to use public transport.

A. commuters      B. planners      C. dwellers     D. people

16. It is high time we had to _______ some measures to protect endangered animals.

A. take      B. bring     C. hold      D. use

17. A/ an ______ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct.

A. dangerous      B. endanger     C. endangered       D. endangerment

18. Besides, several programmes should be ________ that spreads the world of the conservation of the elephants in the public.

A. told     B. used     C. operated    D. introduced

19. Toxic waste is an example of a ________

A. pollutant     B. polluted     C. pollution      D. unpolluted

20. _______ is the protection of environment and natural resources.

A. Survival      B. Commerce     C. Conservation     D. Extinction

GRAMMAR

1. While we were having dinner at a restaurant someone came to the house and ______ this note.

A. left      B. had left     C. was left       D. was leaving

2.She said she met you once at the Hilton last year. _________ since then?

A. Have you met her      B. Did you meet her 

C. Were you met her      D. Had you met her

3. "How's Peter doing?" "I don't know. I _______ from him for months." 

A. have to hear       B. haven't heard      C. didn't hear      D. don't hear

4.Their children _______ lots of new friends since they ______ to that town.

A. have made - moved        B. were making - have moved 

C. made - are moving          D. made - have been moving

5. The noise from the trains _______ me terribly last night.

A. was annoyed      B. annoyed        C. has annoyed       D. had annoyed

6. All students _______ wear uniforms at school because it's the rule.

A. should       B. have to         C. ought to        D. must

7.This drink isn't beneficial for health. You _______ drink it too much.

A. should     B. ought to not     C. ought not to      D. mustn't

8.This warning sign indicates that you _______ step on the grass.

A. shouldn't      B. mustn't     C. don't have to     D. ought not to

9. I will lend you some money, but you _______ pay it back to me next week.

A. should      B. have to      C. must      D. mustn't

10. The fish tastes ________. I won't eat it.

A. awful      B. awfully     C. more awfully       D. as awful

11. Tom sounded ________ when I spoke to him on the phone.

A. angry     B. angrily     C. to be angry      D. to be angrily

12. I'll feel ______ when my exams are over.

A. happily      B. more happily      C. happy     D. happier

13. They spent all day ______ and ______ on the beach.

A. to swim/ sunbathing          B. to swim/ to sunbathe

C. swimming/ to sunbathe     D. swimming/ sunbathing

14. Why don't you do what you're told, instead of _______ such a song and dance about it? 

A. to make     B making     C. made      D. make

15. I rashly posted the parcel without ________ it.

A. weighing       B. weigh     C. weighed     D. to weigh

16. We are looking forward ______ out at the weekend.

A. go.       B. going    C. to go      D. to going

17. After _______ dinner, I often watch television.

A. eat       B. eating      C. eaten     D. ate

18. ________ by her friends, Sarah took the stage to sing her favorite song.

A. Encouraged      B. Encouraging    C. To encourage     D. To encouraging

19. _______ the exam, he felt confident.

A.Completing    B. Completed    C. to complete    D. Complete

20. The car ______ by the mechanic is running smoothly now.

A. repaired     B. repairing    C. repairs     D. to repair

C. READING

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

Families with only one parent are called single parent families. There are several causes (1) ____ these types of families. The first reason is divorce. Another reason is that the one of the parent dies, leaving the surviving parent widowed. (2) ______, some parents never get married in the first place. When the husband or wife in a marriage brings children with them from a past marriage, this is (3) ______ a blended or reconstituted family. Recently, this type of family (4) ______ more common due to the increase in divorces. For some children this kind of family can be good because there are two parents, instead of just one. (5) there can also be some difficulties as the two new families try to become one. As the basis of all societies, families of all types are very important. This is true now and will be true in the future as well.

1. A. of        B. in      C. on     D. at

2. A. Add     B. Additional     C. Additionally      D. Addition

3. A. taken    B. brought    C. got    D. called 

4. A. became     B. become      C. has become       D. becomes

5. A. Therefore    B. Because     C. But    D. However

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.

The physical health of city dwellers in the next 100 years is likely to experience significant advancements and challenges. With the continuous evolution of healthcare technology and urban planning, cities may prioritize the well-being of their residents more than (6) ______ before. Innovations such as telemedicine, personalized healthcare, and preventive measures could lead to improved access to healthcare services and more efficient medical treatments. Furthermore, the integration of green spaces, sustainable transportation systems, and walkable (7) ______ may encourage physical activity and contribute to healthier lifestyles.

However, as cities continue to expand and populations grow, issues such as pollution, overcrowding, and limited access to green spaces may contribute to various health concerns. Environmental changes, including climate change and natural disasters, can have adverse effects on air quality, water sources, and overall well-being. The emergence of new infectious diseases or the re-emergence of old ones could also pose risks to urban populations. (8) ______, the advancements of technologies can also pose a threat of a notable increase in sedentary lifestyles among people (9) ______ can lead to several diseases afterward. These challenges (10) _______ proactive measures in urban planning, healthcare infrastructure, and public health initiatives to safeguard the physical health of city dwellers in the coming years.

(Adapted from The Guardian)

6. A. never       B. ever      C. none      D. neither

7. A. neighborliness     B. neighboring      C. neighbor      D. neighborhoods

8. A. Furthermore     B. However     C. Thus    D. Otherwise

9. A. which    B. who    C. when      D. why

10. A. necessarily    B. necessary    C. necessity    D. necessitate

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 11 to 15.

In the past, the generation gap was quite distinct, with significant differences between older and younger generations in terms of values, beliefs, and lifestyles. Traditional values and conservative attitudes often dominated older generations, while younger generations sought more freedom, independence, and social change. Communication between generations was often limited, resulting in misunderstandings and conflicts.

However, in the present, the generation gap has undergone some transformations. With advancements in technology and rapid societal changes, the gap has narrowed in certain aspects. Today, older and younger generations have more opportunities to connect and understand each other.

One major factor contributing to this change is the influence of technology. Older generations have become more tech-savvy, embracing smartphones, social media, and other digital platforms. This has opened up new avenues for communication and sharing experiences between generations. Additionally, younger generations have become more open to learning from the wisdom and experiences of their elders.

Moreover, there is a growing recognition of the importance of intergenerational dialogue and understanding. Efforts are being made to bridge the gap through initiatives such as intergenerational activities, mentorship programs, and family bonding experiences. These initiatives foster mutual respect, empathy, and appreciation for the unique perspectives and contributions of each generation. 

While some differences still exist, the present generation gap is characterized more by a blend of traditional values and modern ideas. Older generations can learn from the enthusiasm and fresh perspectives of the younger generation, while the younger generation can benefit from the wisdom and life experiences of their elders.

In conclusion, the generation gap has evolved over time, with greater opportunities for communication and understanding between older and younger generations. By embracing technology, fostering intergenerational dialogue, and acknowledging the value of different perspectives, we can bridge the gap and foster harmony in our families, communities, and society as a whole.

(Adapted from "Bridging the Generation Gap: How to Bring Different Generations Together", Study.com)

11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. The Challenges of the Generation Gap

B. The Evolution of the Generation Gap

C. The Generation Gap in Today's Society

D. The Impact of Technology on the Generation Gap

12. The word "tech-savvy" in paragraph 3 probably means ______

A. technologically challenged

B. technologically enthusiastic

C. technologically knowledgeable

D. technologically illiterate

13. It can be inferred from the passage that older generations have become more ________

A. conservative in their values

B. resistant to learning from younger generations

C. open to using technology

D. isolated from their younger counterparts

14. The word "blend" in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to

A. mix       B. union       C. joint         D. inclusion

15. What is the main message conveyed in the passage?

A. The generation gap is wider now than it was in the past.

B. Technology has created more barriers between generations.

C. Understanding and communication between generations are key to bridging the gap.

D. Traditional values and ideas have become obsolete in today's society.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 16 to 20.

As a member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Vietnam has been actively involved in regional cooperation and integration. Its participation in ASEAN has played a crucial role in shaping the organization's agenda and fostering closer ties among member states.

Vietnam's engagement in ASEAN is evident in various areas, particularly in economic development and integration. According to researchers, Vietnam has actively contributed to promoting intra-ASEAN trade and investment. The country has embraced economic reforms, attracting foreign direct investment and creating favorable conditions for businesses to thrive. As a result, Vietnam has experienced significant economic growth, contributing to the overall prosperity of the region.

Furthermore, the country has actively participated in ASEAN-led initiatives and forums aimed at addressing political and security challenges. The Vietnamese government has been committed to maintaining peace, stability, and cooperation in the region. Vietnam's involvement in mechanisms like the ASEAN Regional Forum and the ASEAN Defense Ministers' Meeting has also provided a platform for dialogue and cooperation among member states, fostering mutual understanding and strengthening regional security.

Vietnam has also been actively collaborating with other ASEAN countries in promoting sustainable development and environmental conservation. The country recognizes the importance of protecting the environment and has made efforts to address climate change and environmental issues. Through initiatives such as the ASEAN Working Group on Climate Change, Vietnam actively contributes to regional efforts in mitigating the impacts of climate change and preserving natural resources.

(Adapted from Vietnam News Agency)

16. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Vietnam's Economic Growth and Environmental Initiatives in ASEAN

B. The Importance of Environmental Conservation in Vietnam's ASEAN Engagement 

C. Vietnam's Active Engagement in ASEAN's Political and Security Forums 

D. Vietnam's Active Role in Shaping ASEAN's Agenda and Promoting Cooperation 

17. The word "its" in paragraph 1 refers to ______

A. ASEAN's     B. regional cooperation's    C. the Association's    D. Vietnam's

18. The word "evident" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____ 

A. apparent     B. sensible      C. vague       D. unnoticeable

19. The word "favorable" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____

A. discouraging     B. adverse      C. advantageous      D. conspicuous

20. It can be inferred from the passage that _______

A. Vietnam has not actively collaborated with other ASEAN countries in environmental conservation.

B. Vietnam has experienced significant economic growth due to its participation in ASEAN.

C. Vietnam's involvement in ASEAN has mainly focused on cultural exchanges.

D. Vietnam has been a member of ASEAN for a relatively long period of time. 

D. WRITING

Change the past simple into the present perfect and vice versa.

1. We began doing some fascinating research on the language of dolphins in 2005. We have _____________________

2. They last wrote to each other five years ago.

They haven't _____________________

3. Clara has never been abroad before.

It _____________________

4. I haven't visited the museum for three months.

The last _____________________

5. They have learnt about bacteria and viruses for a year.

It is _____________________

Rewrite the sentences using modal verbs.

1. It is not necessary for Anna to come to the party early. 

Anna _____________________

2. Children are not allowed to play football in the streets. 

Children _____________________

3. If I were you, I wouldn't spend half of my study time watching Tik Tok. 

I think you _____________________

4. It is compulsory for the young to respect the older generations.

The young _____________________

5. It is advisable for parents and children to spend time together. 

Parents _____________________

Rewrite the sentences using Gerunds.

1. My father travels to many ASEAN countries. This is what his job involves.

My father's job involves _____________________

2. It takes him an hour to get ready for school in the morning.

He spends _____________________

3. My friend usually plays the piano in her leisure time.

My friend's hobby _____________________

4. My grandma does all the housework. She never complains about it.

My grandma never _____________________

5. It is very important to check the small print in any contract.

__________________________ very important.

Rewrite the sentences, using past participle & present participle.

1. Since the book was written many years ago, it is not suitable for youngsters now.

___________________________

2. Clara didn't hear the doorbell, so she missed the delivery.

___________________________

3. When Peter finished the homework, he turned off her computer.

___________________________

4. If carbon dioxide is produced in huge amounts, it causes air pollution and climate change.

___________________________

5. She held his hand and led him through the crowd.

___________________________

Make a complete sentence, using given words or phrases.

1. Alexander Fleming / discover penicillin / 1928, / which  /lead / introduction of antibiotics.

___________________________

2. Living / extended family / provide / opportunity for people / get / understand and respect / generational differences.

___________________________

3. Since / the first driverless railway / open / Japan / 1981, driverless trains / become popular / world.

___________________________

4. The organisers / call on / all student / send / idea / the ASEAN day.

___________________________

5. Wave energy / be very clean because / not release CO2 / any harmful gases.

___________________________

E. SPEAKING: Topics

1. Make a healthy meal plan for one day and explain why you have selected the foods.

2. Talk about how you keep a healthy lifestyle.

3. Talk about a city of the future you would like to live in.

4. Talk about one of the Asian countries you like.

—The end—

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