ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA KÌ 1

Trường THPT Thanh Khê, TP Đà Nẵng, 2023 - 2024

A. TRẮC NGHIỆM:

I. LANGUAGE

1. Sound

Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. fresh     B. diet     C. flesh     D. exercise

2. A. Yoga   B. fatty     C. balance      D. habit

3. A. ingredient     B. nutrient     C. vitamin    D. mineral

4. A. gap    B. generation    C. grandparent     D. great

5. A. hold     B. follow    C. force     D. notice

6. A. footstep    B. roof    C. food    D. fool

7. A. believe     B. extend    C. respect     D. gender

8. A. special    B. common      C. consist    D. conflict

9. A. dweller     B. sensor    C. energy    D. reduce

10. A. design    B. impact    C. public     D. traffic

2. Vocabulary

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

1. Women have a longer life_____ than men. 

A. story    B. membership    C. history      D. expectancy

2. You should continue to lead a healthy life, such as eating a(n)______ diet, taking exercise and keeping warm.

A. balanced    B. sensitive      C. poor    D. unhealthy

3. It's a good idea to stretch your______ after weight lifting. 

A. power     B. muscles     C. strength     D. movements

4. Phong works______ in the gym two or three times a week.

A. off       B. over     C. against    D. out

5. According to the school regulations, you_______ go to school on time on the weekday.

A. should      B. must     C. have to    D. can

6. Children_______ break the rules, or quarrel with parents.

A. must     B. mustn't    C. have to      D. don't have to

7. The building has many features that make it more______ as well as reducing heating costs. 

A. eco-friendly    B. ecological    C. economic     D. ecologically

8. Our city has recently been voted one of the most______  towns in the country.

A. living   B. lively    C. livable      D. live

9. Chemotherapy is the most common treatment________  cancer.

A. about    B. with    C. of     D. to

10. Although the dish melt________, he refused to eat saying that he was not hungry.

A. bad     B. good     C. well    D. worse

11. Optimistic people believe that city_______ will have a better live thanks to important achievements in technology and medicine.

A. citizens    B. locals     C. dwellers     D. occupants

12. Cities in poorer countries often lack basic_______. Without it, they are unable to function properly as cities.

A. structure      B. construction     C. infrastructure    D. condition

13. Many teenagers do not like it when their parents impose their decision_______ them.

A. in      B. on     C. at     D. to

14. Lots of teenagers are so stubborn and refuse to_______ their parents' advice.

A. receive       B. bring         C. follow       D. regard

15. Exercise________ to always keep your body fit and your mind happy.

A. regular      B. regularly    C. irregular   D. irregularly

16. We______ since we left school.

A. don't meet      B. haven't met     C. hasn't met      D. didn't meet

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

17. Having an extended family, however, did not always guarantee a role.

A. close family   B. traditional family   C. nuclear family    D. large family

18. The basic challenge for sustainable agriculture is to maximise the use of locally available and renewable resources.

A. long-term    B. short-term    C. beneficial     D. harmful

19. Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.

A. disagreement    B. harmony    C. controversy     D. combat

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

20. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system.

A. decrease    B. reduce    C. increase    D. maintain

21. In Vietnam, life expectancy for both men and women has increased significantly over the last ten years. 

A. living standard     B. longevity      C. life skills    D. lifeline

II. READING

1. Read the passage. Circle the best answer A, B, or C to each of the questions.

Is the generation gap in America no longer a severe problem as it used to be? Dating back to the 1960s when teenagers tended to lash out the values and goals of their parents as well as rebel against the authority figures, the incendiary conflicts between older and younger generations increased sharply. It's because teenagers' world wasn't any longer limited in a narrow society that wasn't mobile, and instead of going to church every weekend, they were exposed to various forms of social media like television and radios. They got access to huge sources of new ideas, which liberated them from old-fashioned and boring lifestyles whereas many older people were conservative and didn't accept differences disturbing their normal life. Over time, however, the tension between generations has been alleviated due to the improved mutual understanding of baby boomers, Millennials and even Zillennials in many fields of life. According to recent research, the largest generational discrepancies between young and old in the United States are the use of technology and taste in music. Nevertheless, in terms of technological use, many older people gradually learn how to use a laptop or smartphone to surf the Internet from their children and especially their grandchildren due to their recognition of huge technological benefits. Regarding the musical differences, unlike in the past, older generations nowadays appear to give fewer critical remarks on what type of music teens should listen to and begin to accept the variety of music tastes when living under the same roofs.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The development of the generation gap in America nowadays.

B. The alleviation of the generation gap in America nowadays.

C. The eradication of the generation gap in America in the past.

D. The reduction of the generation gap in America in the past. 

2. What does the word they in line 6 mean?

A. Teenagers.     B. Forms of social media.   C. Parents.   D. Older generations

3. According to the passage, what types of social media provided young people with new ideas in the 1960s? 

A. The Internet and television.

B. The Internet and radios.

C. The television and printed newspaper.

D. The television and radios.

4. Why did the older generation refuse to access new things?

A.Because they thought those things were tedious.

B. Because they loved to go to church every weekend. 

C.Because they didn't want to change their normal life. 

D.Because they weren't able to learn technological devices.

5.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Nowadays there is no longer a generation gap.

B. The generation gap didn't remain after the 1960s.

C. Teaching older people to use modern devices can bridge the gap between generations.

D. Younger Americans are forced to change their taste in music nowadays.

2. Read the following text and choose the correct answer.

The family dynamic evolves as a teen matures and can test the parent-teen relationship. With both sides feeling mixed emotions, this time can be challenging.

Puberty brings lots of emotions for teens and is a time of readjustment for the whole family. Parents have a huge influence on a young child's values and interests, and so it can often feel hard for them to separate from their teen, who wants to develop their own identity and to have new freedoms. This may lead to conflict, as both parents and teens need time to figure out how to adapt the relationship.

As teens get older, it is important for them to take on responsibilities. This highlights the valuable contribution each family member makes to a home and teaches teens about what it's like to be an adult. Setting clear rules about routine and home life helps teens to know what's expected of them - even if they do complain or resist. Expectations go both ways, however, and so constant communication and flexibility, when necessary, will help avoid conflict.

It is important for parents and teens to overcome life's many distractions in order to spend quality time together. For parents, maintaining a close relationship with a teen who is preprogrammed to separate from them can be tricky, but it helps to be present and willing. Talking about the things that are going well is as helpful as discussing areas of conflict.

1. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Puberty of teenagers           B. Teens' romantic relationship

C. Parent-teen relationship      D. Teens' responsibilities

2. According to the passage, who are pointed out to considerably influence young child?

A. their peers      B. their teachers    C. their parents     D. famous people

3. The word "this" in paragraph 2 refers to_____

A. Puberty brings lots of emotions for teens

B. Parents have a huge influence on a young child's values and interests

C. Both parents and teens need time to adapt the relationship

D. Parents cannot separate from their teens who want to be free

4. The word "willing" is CLOSET in meaning to______ 

A. shocked    B. ready    C. strict    D. sympathetic

5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the solution as teens get older? 

A. Complain and resist                              B. Communicate constantly

C. Set rules about routine and home life   D. Ask teens to take on responsibilities

3. Read the text and choose the correct answers.

We all know the importance of exercise as a healthy habit. But what's the best time to exercise? Research has shown that morning, afternoon, or evening workouts have their own benefits. When you work out in the morning, you burn more fat. In fact, those who start their exercise routine on an empty stomach can burn about 20 percent more body fat than those exercising later in the day. Morning exercise also helps many people sleep better at night.

Afternoon or evening workouts can also bring benefits. Remember that your temperature is the highest between 2 p.m, and 6 p.m. This temperature helps increase your muscle strength and endurance. In the afternoon or evening, your reaction time is at its quickest, while your heart rate and blood pressure are the lowest. Exercising at this time decreases your chances of injury while improving your performance. So, depending on your schedule and preferences, you can choose the best time to work out.

1. What is the text mainly about?

A. Workouts at different times and their benefits.

B. Drawbacks of afternoon workouts.

C. Advantages of evening workouts.

D. Benefits of morning workouts and injuries.

2. Which of the following is a benefit of a morning workout?

A. You put on weight.                       B. You gain more body fat.

C. You have a better night's sleep.   D. You have an empty stomach.

3. The word 'endurance' in paragraph 2 means_____

A. the ability to see problems and solve them quickly without others' support

B. the ability to continue doing something painful or difficult for a long period of time

C. the ability to work both on your own and in a group

D. the ability to live a balanced life

4. Which of the following is a benefit of an afternoon or evening workout?

A. Your body temperature is the lowest.

B. Your reaction time is slow.

C. Your heart rate and blood pressure are the highest.

D. You can avoid the risk of injury.

5. The word 'its' in paragraph 2 refers to

A. afternoon      B. reaction time    C. evening    D. heart rate

4. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the passage. 

Everyone knows that exercise is good for the body and the mind. We all want to keep fit and look good, but too many of us take (1)______ the wrong sport and quickly lose interest. So now fitness experts are advising people to choose an activity that matches their character. 

For instance, those (2)______ like to be with other people often enjoy golf or squash, or playing for a basketball, football, or hockey team. (3)_______, you may prefer to go jogging or swimming if you're happier on your own.

Do you like competition? Then try something like running, or a racket sport such as tennis. If, on the other hand, (4)______ isn't important to you, then activities like dancing can be an enjoyable (5)______ without the need to show you're better than everyone else.

Finally, think about whether you find it easy to make yourself do exercise. If so, sports like weight training at home and cycling are fine. If not, book a skiing holiday, Taekwondo lessons, or a tennis court. You're much more likely to do something you've already paid for!

1. A. down        B. out     C. in    D. up

2. A. who     B. whose      C. which    D. what

3. A. therefore   B. thus   C. however     D. while

4. A. winners    B. winning    C. win   D. won

5. A. challenge    B. victory   C. defeat    D. score

5. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the passage. 

Driving along the motorway in busy traffic, the driver suddenly presses a button on his steering wheel. like something from the future, but driverless cars are The car is now driving itself. This may (1)_____ already in reality on California's roads. Many cars can already park themselves on the roadside, brake automatically when the car needs to slow down, and warn the driver (2)_______ they are slipping out of the right lane, so going driverless is just the next step towards automated driving. Driverless cars are equipped with fast broadband, allowing them to overtake other cars (3)_______, and even communicate  with traffic lights as they approach junctions. Being stuck in traffic jams could become a thing of the past, as driverless cars will be able to drive at speed (4)______ to each other. More than fifty million people die or are injured in road accidents every year, and the majority of these accidents is caused by human (5)______ . Google's driverless car sticks to the speed limit and doesn't get tired. Why wouldn't it be a great idea if all cars were driverless?

1. A. look     B. sound      C. feel     D. sense

2. A. if      B. where    C. why    D. what

3. A. nicely     B. quickly      C. harmlessly    D. safely

4. A. too closer    B. much closer     C. very closely      D. so closest

5. A. inaccuracy    B. offence    C. error     D. crime

6. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase chat best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

Living a healthy life is very important for our well-being. When we are healthy, we feel (1)_______ and can do things we enjoy. Eating healthy foods, like fruits and vegetables, helps our bodies stay strong and gives us energy. It is also important to exercise regularly, like (2)______ sports or going for walks, to keep our bodies active and fit. Getting enough sleep at night helps us feel rested and ready for the day. Taking (3)_____  of our bodies and staying away from things (4)______ can harm us, like smoking or too much junk food, is important too. When we live a healthy life, we can have more fun, (5)______ happier, and enjoy life to the fullest.

(Adapted from Reading Explorer) 

1. A. well      B. good       C. badly     D. bad

2. A. doing   B. making   C. playing   D. having

3. A. charge   B. care    C. note   D. advantage

4. A. where    B. who    C. when    D. that

5. A. be    B. are   C. getting    D. Ø

III. WRITING

1. Error Identification

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 1: After being closed for a long period of time, the house became dirty and smelled awfully. 

A. being closed   B. a long period of   C. became dirty   D. smelled awfully 

Question 2: All the members of committee felt happily about the ultimate decision. 

A. All      B. members of    C. felt happily      D. ultimate decision 

Question 3: I feel both excited and nervously because I have got a date with Lara tomorrow. 

A. feel     B. excited     C. nervously     D. date with

Question4: He looks so worriedly. What's wrong with him? 

A.looks     B. worriedly     C. wrong     D. with

Question5: I think about buying a flat in Ha Noi. 

A. think    B. buying    C. a    D. in    

Question6: My uncle is having a big house in the city centre. 

A. is having      B. a     c. in     D. city

Question7: Are you remembering when the sensors were installed in the city? 

A.the     B. installed    C. Are you remembering    D. sensors

 Question8: I am seeing your point, but I don't think there's anything we can do at the moment. 

A.don't think    B. anything      C. but        D. am seeing 

2. Transformation 

a. Rewrite the following sentences as long as the meaning is unchanged. Using modals

1. I'd advise you to tell the truth to your family

You …………………………………

2. It is not neccesary for us to wear uniforms every day

I …………………………………

3. We aren't allowed to drive without wearing a helmet.

We …………………………………

4. It is necessary for young people to plan their future career carefully

Young people …………………………………

5. It is very important for us to do well at school.

We …………………………………

b. Rewrite the following sentences as long as the meaning is unchanged

1) This is the first time he went abroad.

=> He …………………………………

2) She started to learn driving 1 month ago.

=> She ………………………………

3) We began eating when it started to rain.

=> We …………………………………

4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.

=> I haven't …………………………………

5) It is a long time since we last met.

=> We …………………………………

6/ I haven't cheated in exam for years.

-> It is …………………………………

7/ How long has she lived in Danang?

-> When ………………………………… ?

8/ He hasn't smoked for 2 years.

-> He last …………………………………

9/ I have learnt French for 3 years. 

-> I …………………………………

10/ I haven't met her for 5 days.

-> The last time …………………………………

c. Complete the following sentences, using given words

1. Mum, / can I / go / my friend's / birthday party / Saturday evening?

…………………………………

2. it OK / if / I / stay / the night / her house / after / party?

…………………………………

3. Would / you mind / if / I / open / the windows? /  It / too stuffy / in here.

…………………………………

4. Dad, / you / mind / if / I / color / hair?

…………………………………

5. Mum, / Would / you / mind / if / I / go out / my friends / weekend?

…………………………………

B. TỰ LUẬN:

Word Form

Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.

1. Born and raised in America, John celebrates and values………………….. (INDIVIDUAL).

2. Future cities will use……………….. energy in order to be sustainable. (RENEW) 

3. Those who were born and grew up in the era of technology are called……………… natives. (DIGIT)

4. There are at least three…………….... living under the same roof in my family.

(GENERATIONAL)

5. The elderly are more……………… about their eating habit.(CONSERVATIVELY)

6. Just taking vitamin tablets will not turn an …………………… diet into a good one. (HEALTH)

7. Life…………………………. for both men and women has improved greatly in the past 20 years. (EXPECT)

8. The virus affects the body's immune system so that it cannot fight……………… (INFECT)

THE END

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