HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP CUỐI KỲ II

Trường THCS Chu Văn An, TP Đà Nẵng, 2024 - 2025

A. Từ vựng: Ôn tập từ Unit 7 -> Unit 11

B. Ngữ pháp: Xem lại nội dung kiến thức trong bài A Closer Look 2 ở mỗi Unit

1. Reported Speech (Yes/ No questions)

2. Relative Pronouns

3. Defining Relative Clauses

4. Non-defining Relative Clauses

4. suggest/ advise/ recommend + V-ing or a clause with "should"

C. Listening - Speaking: HS tự ôn tập và tìm nguồn bài tập luyện dựa trên các chủ đề đã học.

D. Bài tập tham khảo:

1. Multiple choice.

1. It's challenging to type _______ this tiny smartphone keyboard with large fingers.

a. in     b. at      c. with     d. on

2. The laptop's lightweight and compact design makes it highly _______ for travel.

a. portable      b. wireless       C. virtual      d. durable

3. She used a Bluetooth tripod to take a _______ in front of the scenic river.

a. self-photo       b. portrait selfie        c. self-portrait       d. photo self

4. Some headphones feature _______ ear cups for lightweight and comfortable wear.

a. plastic       b. steel       c. cardboard       d. iron

5. My mobile phone, _______ I lost on the train last week, had all my contacts on it. 

a. whose       b. that       c. which      d. x

6. When spending a week in Berlin, you can ______ the city itself and its surroundings. 

a. explore      b. travel     c. visit      d. guide

7. Homestays are popular with solo _______ who want to experience the local lifestyle.

a. shoppers     b. agents      c. hunters      d. travellers

8. Son Doong Cave is one of the most fascinating ______ that can be experienced in Southeast Asia.

a. journeys       b. expeditions       c. destinations       d. explorations

9. Nick has just returned from his holiday looking relaxed and _______

a. cool      b. worried        c. tanned      d. exhausted

10. Protecting _______ habitats is essential for maintaining marine biodiversity.

a. forest      b. polar     C. ocean      d. grassland

11. Farmers need to find alternatives to harmful ______ to protect the environment.

a. pesticides      b. medicines       c. emissions       d. plants

12. Deforestation is a _______ to wildlife habitats around the world.

a. benefit      b. landform     c. safety     d. threat

13. Biodiversity is ________ for the health and resilience of ecosystems on Earth.

a. threatening      b. vital       c. harmful      d. ecological

14. The presence of _______ can help researchers identify which animals are active in the area.

a. droppings      b. chains      c. reserves       d. plants

15. Scientists study the ________ to understand the formation and evolution of planets.

a. natural habitat      b. nature reserve    c. solar system     d. global warming

16. Earth's soil ________ nutrients that are essential for growing crops and sustaining agriculture.

a. orbits       b. affects        c. preserves        d. provides

17. The mountain _____, the highest points of the mountain, are often covered in snow year-round.

a. ranges        b. trails       c. bases       d. peaks

18. Reducing waste is _______ as a key step in preserving Earth's resources.

a. supposed        b. considered      c. caused     d. produced

19. A(n) _______ sunset over the savannah painted the sky with brilliant colours.

a. majestic       b. essential      c. natural       d. tropical

20. Learning the English parts of speech is a must if you want to learn ______

a. grammar        b. vocabulary     c. pronunciation       d. speaking

21. One example of _______ words is the word "ballet", which comes from French.

a. lent       b. borrowed       c. compound     d. foreign

22. Chinese and English are both _______ languages of Hong Kong under the Hong Kong Basic Law.

a. original       b. foreign     c. official       d. first

23. Australian English is spoken as the _______ language by most people in Australia.

a. foreign     b. first        c. second      d. international

24. In China, Japan and Vietnam, English is spoken as a(n) ______ language.

a. second       b. foreign     c. official        d. primary

25. Another way of conceptualizing learning in English is to view it through the lens of the various _______ of the subject.

a. rules     b. varieties      c. standards     d. models

26. They invited some famous ______ to be the judges for an English debating contest.

a. coaches     b. doctors      c. linguists     d. accountants

27. _______ to the United States have to pass a test of competence in English.

a. Migrants      b. Migration      c. Immigration       d. Immigrants

28. A _______ dictionary is a specialized dictionary used to translate words or phrases from one language to another.

a. monolingual      b. bilingual      c. trilingual       d. multilingual

29. Besides Spanish, her ______ tongue, she can also speak Portuguese and English.

a. accent     b. foreign      c. first       d. mother

30. "There's a beach clean-up this weekend. Why don't we give it a go?" - “ _____ ”

a. OK, I'll think about that.         b. I'll go everywhere.

c. It would really help us out.     d. No, I didn't go there.

II. Verb form

1. My friend asked me what I _________ (can) do to keep the campsite clean.

2. Mandy asked me if the boys __________ (read) the book at present.

3. The teacher told us that we ____________ (travel) to the Mekong River the following month.

4. They say that they ______________ (never/ be) to Scotland before.

5. Jason and Victoria told me they ____________ (work) on a project on environmental protection then.

6. I wondered why Nick ___________ (go) to Ba Vi National Park every summer.

7. John wondered whether he _____________ (may) be able to cycle in the Dolomites. 

8. She asked me if everyone __________ (must) ask for permission before entering Son Doong Cave.

9. My mom said she __________ (be) going to visit a friend of hers in London.

10. Shannon said that she ___________ (need) to train every day for her trekking trip.

11. The guests wanted to know what time the jeep tour __________ (start) and __________ (finish).

12. They all wondered what they _________ (have) to do to restore damaged ecosystems.

13. In 1990, a local man first ____________ (discover) the entrance to Son Doong Cave.

14. He said he __________ (see) my family the following day.

15. If humans continue to damage the environment, some wonders ____________ (disappear) in the future.

16. The number of people learning English ____________ (rise) rapidly in recent years.

17. Sarah _____________ (apply) for this teaching position as soon as she got an IELTS certificate. 

18. English ___________ (use) as a lingua franca among many airline pilots.

19. Alfred hopes that he ____________ (teach) English at the University of Wales after graduation. 

20. 94% of upper-secondary school students in Europe ___________ (learn) English at present.

III. Word Form

1. Australian scientists announced the ______________ of a new giant canyon on the seabed in the Antarctic region. (DISCOVER)

2. On the mountain peak, you can ______________ the breathtaking view below. (ADMIRE)

3. The ranger had no _______________ in refusing the hikers' request to enter the forest. (HESISTATE)

4. With a full day ___________, visitors can immerse themselves in the park's diverse ecosystem. (EXPLORE)

5. No one may land in a nature reserve using an aircraft without ___________ from the local authority. (PERMIT)

6. Spending the summer holidays in the UK isn't very ____________ as it often rains a lot. (appeal)

7. The guest house was on the side of the cliff, with __________ views of the ocean below. (breath)

8. The Taj Mahal is a ___________ building which is visited by millions of tourists every year. (magnificence)

9. As the capital of Morbihan, Vannes attracts large numbers of __________ (travel)

10. His parents paid for his hotel _____________ when he travelled to Japan. (accommodate) 

11. They are looking for a Japanese to English _________ for a conference in Tokyo. (translate) 

12. Despite many English courses, this private school is not a(n) _________ recognized English language school. (official)

13. She took an advanced course to build up a __________ in written and spoken English. (fluent)

14. Most universities in the UK require a certificate of language ____________ (proficient)

15. Canada is an officially ___________ country, with two official languages: French and English. (lingual)

16. The ____________ of planet Earth lies in its ability to host a vast diversity of species. (significant)

17. The excessive use of chemical ____________ can lead to environmental problems. (fertilize)

18. Biodiversity plays an important role in preserving ____________ balance. (ecology)

19. The research conducted by ____________ can help understand Earth's structure. (geology)

20. The _____________ habitat is home to unique species like Arctic foxes or seals. (pole)

IV. Reading

Reading 1: Choose the correct answer.

Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and popular travel (1) ________ in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam. The bay features thousands of limestone karsts and isles in (2) ________ shapes and sizes. Ha Long Bay is a center of a larger zone which (3) ________ Bai Tu Long Bay to the northeast, and Cat Ba Island to the southwest.

Ha Long Bay has an area of around 1,553km2, including 1,960 - 2,000 islets, most of (4) ________ are limestone. The core of the bay has an area of 334km2 with a high density of 775 islets. The limestone in this bay has gone through 500 million years of (5) __________ in different conditions and environments. The evolution of the karst in this bay has taken 20 million years (6) _________ the impact of the tropical wet climate. The geo-diversity of the environment in the area has created (7) _________, including a tropical evergreen biosystem, oceanic and sea shore biosystem. Ha Long Bay is (8) _________ to 14 endemic floral species and 60 endemic faunal species. 

1. a. situation      b. destination        c. direction       d. ground

2. a. various       b. complex            c. exciting         d. original

3. a. offers         b. includes             c. consists        d. covers

4. a. them          b. those                  c. which            d. whom 

5. a. formation    b. foundation         c. establishment       d. contribution

6. a. in       b. of       c. for         d. under

7. a. biochemical     b. biodiversity      c. bioconversion      d. biodefence

8. a. way      b. place       c. home        d. house

Reading 2: Choose the best answer.

Make your reservations now. The space tourism industry is (1) ________ open for business, and tickets are going for a mere $20 million for a one-week stay in space. Despite (2) _________ from NASA, Russia made American businessman Dennis Tito the world's first space tourist. Tito flew into space aboard a Russian Soyuz (3) ________ that arrived at the International Space Station (ISS) on April 30, 2001. The second space tourist, South African businessman Mark Shuttleworth, took (4) _______ aboard the Russian Soyuz on April 25, 2002, also bound for the ISS. Greg Olsen, an American businessman, became tourist number three to the ISS on October 1, 2005.

On September 18, 2006, Anousheh Ansari, a telecommunications entrepreneur, became the first female space tourist and the fourth space tourist (5)_________. She was also the first person of Iranian descent to make (6) ______ into space. Charles Simonyi, a software architect, became the fifth space tourist on April 7, 2007. 

These trips are the beginning of (7) _______ could be a lucrative 21st century industry. There are already several space tourism companies planning to build suborbital vehicles and orbital cities within the next two decades. These companies have (8) _________ millions, believing that the space tourism industry is on the verge of taking off.

(From How space Tourism Works, www.howstuffworks.com)

1. a. immediately      b. officially        c. formally     d. definitely

2. a. acceptance     b. reluctance      c. insistence      d. decision

3. a. launcher      b. satellite      c. rocket      d. missile

4. a. in      b. on      c. over       d. off

5. a. thoroughly      b. overall     c. general      d. together

6. a. it       b. her      c. way      d. sense

7. a. when      b. what     c. which     d. how

8. a. invented    b. raised     c. invested     d. paid

Reading 3: Fill in each blank with ONE suitable given word

climate - about - rainforests - means - cut- pull - play - home 

Tropical (1) ______ cover only about 7 percent of Earth's land, but they're (2) ________ to an estimated half of all known plant and animal species. Most experts agree that (3) ________ 80,000 acres disappear every day when trees are (4) _______ down for lumber and land is cleared for farms. Trees also (5) _______ an important role in absorbing the carbon dioxide that contributes to (6) ________ change. Fewer forests (7) _______ that more greenhouse gases remain trapped in the atmosphere.

V. Writing: Do as directed.

1. "Can you imagine how life on a planet without plants would be?" she said to me. (IF) 

→ She asked me ___________________________

2. She is reading a book. The book is about the first Asian to travel into space. (WHICH) 

→ The book ___________________________

3. The Glastonbury Festival which is held every June is the largest music festival in the world. (Underline a mistake)

___________________________

4. The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on the planet. It covers more than one-third of Earth's surface. 

→ The Pacific Ocean ___________________________

5. "Is it necessary to ask for permission before exploring Son Doong Cave?" (IF) 

→ The tourists asked ___________________________

6. Nick is our tour guide; he is talking to other foreign travelers over there. (WHO) 

→ Nick ___________________________

6. "How about doing online shopping so that we can save time and energy?".

→Ann suggested we

8. Cullen can speak both Chinese and English perfectly. (BILINGUAL)

→ Cullen ___________________________

9. We invited the new classmate to eat lunch with US yesterday. That new classmate is very friendly and kind. (WHO)

→The new classmate ___________________________

10. "You should buy devices from popular stores to ensure the quality." (BUYING)

→ Experts recommended ___________________________

---THE END---

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