Thầy Thắng
ĐỀ CƯƠNG LỚP 10
15
Ngày đăng: 09-12-2024 18:56:25
REVISION FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER
Trường THPT Nguyễn Thượng Hiền, TP Đà Nẵng, 2024 - 2025
A. READING:
Các chủ điểm từ unit 1 đến unit 5 – chú trọng các chủ điểm sau:
* Family life
* Humans and the environment
* Music
* For a better community
* Inventions
B. LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. Vocabulary: family words, prepositions,……………
-Từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ điểm trên
II. Grammar
1. Present simple and present continuous
2. The future with will and be going to
3. Passive voice
4. Compound sentences
5. To-infinitives and bare infinitives
6. Past simple and past continuous with when and while
7. Present perfect
8. Gerunds and to infinitives
C. WRITING:
- Viết lại câu hoặc hoàn tất câu ( theo các chủ điểm văn phạm đã học trong chương trình)
D. SPEAKING:
Topic 1: Talk about why children should or should not do housework. Use the ideas in the boxes and add your own. You can start the talk with the sentences below.
SHOULD |
SHOULDN’T |
- develop life skills - learn to take responsibility |
- need time to study - break or damage things
|
“I think children should/ should not do house work for a number of reasons. First,…”
Topic 2: Talk about things you should do to make the environment better. You may use the suggested ideas in the box. You can start the talk with the sentence below.
You can make the environment better by: - reducing the amount of energy you use in the home - using organic food - avoiding products that are made from plastic … |
“There are several things I should do to make the environment better …”
Topic 3: Talk about a singing competition using the ideas in the box. You can start the talk with the sentence below.
Title: The Voice Participants: the country's best unknown artists Judges: four famous musicians, singers or producers Format: 5 stages: blind auditions, battle rounds, knockouts, live playoffs and live performance shows Selection process: decisions of the coaches of the singers and votes from the audience Prize: cash and a recording contract |
“Today I'm going to talk about a singing competition called ...”
Topic 4: Talk about someone you know who often does volunteering activities.
You should say:
- who the person is
- what volunteering activities he/she often does
- how helpful these activities are
- whether you would like to do any of these activities
CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP
UNIT 1: FAMILY LIFE
Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Her husband is very kind. He always cares __ her and never puts all of the housework ___ her.
A. about - in B. for - in C. about - on D. with - on
Question 2: ____ the rubbish in the early morning is a part of my daily routine.
A. Putting out B. Coming out C. Pulling out D. Bringing out
Question 3: My mother ________ the responsibility for running the household.
A. holds B. takes C. runs D. bears
Question 4: Doing chores as a family will help strengthen ____________.
A. family bonds B. generation gap C. family trees D. family values
Question 5: She does two jobs at the same time as she is the main___________ of the family.
A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. housewife D. bread maker
Question 6: Sarah is a(n) ____________girl. She never cheats in exams.
A. generous B. sociable C. frank D. honest
Question 7: Instead of giving me answers to questions, my parents always ______________me to think for myself.
A. support B. encourage C. respect D. strengthen
Question 8: When I lived in this city, I used to shop for ____________at this supermarket.
A. heavy lifting B. groceries C. housework D. laundry
Question 9: I'm lucky to have such a(n)__________ brother who always gives me help when I need it.
A. support B. supporting C. supported D. supportive
Question 10: After eating dinner, I have to do the ____ and then do my homework every day.
A. washing-up B. wash-up C. washing-ups D. washings-up
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 11: In spite of poverty, we manage to raise our children properly.
A. give up B. go up C. make up D. bring up
Question 12: The government needs to seek a solution to prevent domestic violence as soon as possible.
A. recreation B. remedy C. keyword D. technique
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 13: In my view, husbands should contribute to the household duties in order to reduce burden on their wives.
A. minimise B. lower C. decrease D. increase
Question 14: When having days off, he always helps his wife tidy up the house.
A. clear up B. sort out C. arrange D. mess up
Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Jim _________________ a book at the moment.
A. is reading B. had read C. reads D. has read
Question 2: My brother _______________out at weekends.
A. doesn’t usually go B. does usually not go C. doesn’t usually goes D. usually doesn’t goes
Question 3: Every day, my sister _______________the floor.
A. usually clean B. cleans usually C. usually cleaned D. usually cleans
Question 4: I ____ a bike to school every day but today I ____ to school by bus because it was stolen yesterday.
A. rode- went B. ride - am going C. ride - go D. is riding - am going
Question 5: Water ______________ at 100 degrees Celsius.
A. boils B. boiled C. is boiling D. will boil
Question 6: It’s 7.00 p.m. now and we ____ meal together. We usually ____ dinner at that time.
A. have - eat B. have - are eating C. are having - eat D. are having - are eating
Exercise 3: Complete the conversations by circling the best answers. Then practise reading them.
Question 1: Lan: Nam, do you think family routines are necessary?
Nam: Yes. ______________each family should have some routines to help build strong family bonds.
A. I'm not sure that B. I strongly believe that C. I agree that D. I hope that
Question 2: Lan: What do you think about the British family value of being truthful and honest?
Nam: _____________, it's one of the first things parents should teach their children.
A. In their opinion B. In a nutshell C. In my own way D. In my opinion
……………………………..
UNIT 2: HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: We buy _______ food at the farmers' market. It costs a little bit more, but we think it's better for our health.
A. organic B. non-organic C. healthy D. wealthy
Question 2: In the UK, poor air quality is responsible ___________ some 40,000 deaths each year.
A. to B. for C. in D. with
Question 3: Sustainable energy is energy that __________ the needs of the present generations.
A. meets B. takes C. makes D. picks
Question 4: We can’t go along here because the road _______.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repairs
Question 5: Remember to turn off your ___________when they are not used.
A. household chores B. household appliances C. household finance D. invitations
Question 6: Small changes in your daily habits can help reduce the ___________you produce.
A. carbon footprint B. footsteps C. issues D. trouble
Question 7: Students are reminded to _________ litter that they see on the ground.
A. turn off B. put off C. pick up D. turn up
Question 8: More people _________ a green lifestyle because it is good for the environment.
A. adopt B. conclude C. compose D. create
Question 9: A modern hospital _________in this town soon.
A. will be built B. will build C. will built D. will be build
Question 10: You should cut down ________ electricity usage to reduce your carbon footprint.
A. in B. on C. to D. for
Question 11: Listen! There's someone at the door. I ________ the door for you.
A. am going to open B. am opening C. open D. will open
Question 12: “Look at those dark clouds!“ - “Yes, it ________ in some minutes.”
A. will rain B. is going to rain C. are going to rain D. is raining
Question 13: The boy _______ to the hospital immediately after the accident.
A. was taking B. took C. takes D. was taken
Question 14: The company was finally safe _________ bankruptcy.
A. with B. by C. from D. in
Question 15: Nam: In my opinion, computer is one of the most wonderful inventions.
Lan: ___________.
A. There is no doubt about it. B. Yes. Congratulations!
C. You shouldn't have said that D. Pardon?
Question 16: Long: I'm looking for a book on endangered animals but I haven't found a good one. _______
Hoa: How about searching it on our school library website? I hope you will find the one you need there.
A. Can you show me the way to the library? B. Would you like to go to the bookshop?
C. Can you give me some advice? D. Would you like to try it on
……………………………………
UNIT 3: MUSIC
Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: I didn't enjoy the performance because I couldn't __________with any of the main characters.
A. identify B. deal C. cope D. cooperate
Question 2: Judges travel all round America _____search of the best singers and bring them to Hollywood.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
Question 3: Van Cao’s “Tien Quan Ca” was made into the national _______ of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.
A. song B. music C. melody D. anthem
Question 4: We’re best friends as we have a ____ interest in music.
A. passion B. passionately C. passionless D. passionate
Question 5: Vietnamese ____ music is extremely diverse, including Quan Ho, Dan Ca, Ca Tru, Chau Van and others.
A. country B. folk C. traditional D. gospel
Question 6: He lost the key, ____ he couldn't get into the house.
A. yet B. or C. so D. for
Question 7: We were lost in the forest, ____ luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.
A. and B. so C. for D. but
Question 8: You must do well in the test, ____ you will not graduate.
A. so B. or C. for D. and
Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: My parents decided _________ a taxi because it was late.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
Question 2: Don't let him _________ about his mother's illness now.
A. know B. knowing C. to know D. known
Question 3: It's dangerous _________ out alone late at night.
A. gone B. going C. go D. to go
Question 4: I allow my little daughter _________ with her friends in the flower garden.
A. not to play B. to play C. playing D. play
Question 5: It's impolite _________ off your shoes before stepping into a Japanese house.
A. to take B. not take C. not to take D. take
Question 6: Anna learnt how _________ cakes from her grandmother.
A. making B. to make C. to made D. make
Question 7: John made me _________ a lot with his hilarious jokes.
A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed
Question 8: There are not enough candies _________ among all the children here.
A. share B. shared C. to share D. sharing
Question 9: We expect John _________ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 15 minutes.
A. to come B. not to come C. not coming D. coming
Question 10: It takes me 30 minutes _________ to school every day.
A. go B. to go C. going D. to going
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: In the last quarter of this year, our entertainment company had a big success in signing a lot of contracts with celebrities.
A. bargains B. agreements C. arrangements D. profits
Question 2: We’re seeking for the talented musician to join our entertainment company.
A. good B. famous C. great D. gifted
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: She was given a prize for her achievement in classical and traditional music.
A. success B. feat C. failure D. accomplishment
Question 2: Luu Huu Phuoc is extremely well-known for his patriotic wartime songs.
A. fight time B. peacetime C. battle time D. tranquil time
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A. B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
Question 1: “When will the conference finish?” - “____”
A. No, it won't. B. Maybe 10:00 a.m.
C. It finished at 9:30 a.m. D. Yes, it’s very interesting.
D. The rooms have been cleaned already.
Question 2: “Thank you for your birthday gift, I really like it.” - “__________”
A. I’m happy you like it. B. Of course, it's valuable.
C. Not at all. D. It’s nice of you.
………………………………………..
UNIT 4: FOR A BETTER COMMUNITY
Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: We _________old clothes and books to poor children.
A. interacted B. donated C. balanced D. applied
Question 2: He is very ___________. He is always willing to give a lot of money to charity.
A. honest B. generous C. enthusiastic D. modest
Question 3: These ____ children encounter many problems and really need our help.
A. disadvantaged B. advantaged C. disadvantage D. advantage
Question 4: We need to be _______________ when we record the donations.
A. careful B. careless C. carelessly D. carefully
Question 5: A lot of generous businessmen have ____ valuable contributions to helping needy people.
A. done B. taken C. made D. given
Question 6: We hope that students themselves will enjoy taking part ______ the projects.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
Question 7: While Lan ____________ as a volunteer in the countryside, she met an old friend.
A. was working B. works C. had worked D. worked
Question 8: When I ____ into the room, two boys ____ a picture book together.
A. came - were reading B. were coming - were reading
C. came – read D. were coming – read
Question 9: My mother ____ old clothes while my father ____ the food packages for the next voluntary trip.
A. was classifying - was preparing B. was classifying - prepared
C. classified - was preparing D. classified - prepared
Question 10: The girls were chatting ____ the boys were playing games.
A. when B. while C. during D. at the same time
Exercise 2: Read the following passage and mark the letter A. B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
THE HISTORY OF FILM
The world first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and Auguste Lumiere. Although it only ____ (1) of short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have been popular ever since. The first films were silent, with titles on the screen to ____ (2) the story.
Soon the public had ____ (3) favourite actors and actresses and, in this result the first film stars
appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public would only accept this kind of film.
Further improvements continued, particularly in American, ____ (4) produced 95% of all films. With the arrival of television in the 1950s, fewer people went to see films, but in recent years cinema audiences have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-making and there are currently ____ (5) national film industries.
1. A. consisted B. contained C. belonged D. held
2. A. join B. read C. explain D. perform
3. A. your B. his C. our D. their
4. A. who B. where C. when D. which
5. A. many B. lots C. much D. plenty
Exercise 3: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.
European Union, almost 100 million citizens of all ages invest their time, talents and money to make a positive contribution to their community by volunteering in civil society organisations, youth clubs, hospitals, schools, in sport clubs, etc. For the Commission, volunteering is an active expression of civic participation which strengthens common European values such as solidarity and social cohesion. Volunteering also provides important learning opportunities, because involvement in voluntary activities can provide people with new skills and competences that can even improve their employability. This is especially important at this time of economic crisis. Volunteering plays an important role in sectors as varied and diverse as education, youth, culture, sport, environment, health, social care, consumer protection, humanitarian aid, development policy, research, equal opportunities and external relations.
Objectives of the Year:
1. To create an enabling and facilitating environment for volunteering in the EU;
2. To empower volunteer organisations and improve the quality of volunteering;
3. To reward and recognise volunteering activities; and
4. To raise awareness of the value and importance of volunteering.
The Commission expects that the European Year of Volunteering will lead to an Increase In volunteering and to greater awareness of its added value, and that it will highlight the link between voluntary engagement at local level and its significance in the wider European context.
(EU Citizenship Portal)
Question 1: What does the word “their” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. talents B. organisations C. citizens D. schools
Question 2: According to the European Commission, which value does civic participation strengthen?
A. society’s wealth and well-being B. cultural awareness
C. solidarity and social cohesion D. safe environment
Question 3: According to the passage, why does volunteering provide important learning opportunities?
A. Because people have opportunities to gain new skills and competences.
B. Because it helps connect people to others.
C. Because it gives people a sense of being involved in a community.
D. Because it provides people with chances to learn from the differences.
Question 4: Which of the following does NOT belong to Objectives of the Year?
A. Improving the quality of volunteering
B. Encouraging volunteering activities
C. Facilitating volunteering in the EU
D. Raising awareness of value of social relationships.
Question 5: The word “engagement” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to________.
A. marriage B. involvement C. vow D. appointment
UNIT 5: INVENTIONS
Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Facebook is used____ among the young.
A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate D. to communicating
Question 2: Sophia is a humanoid robot which can communicate _______ people by using human language and expressing emotions.
A. to B. for C. with D. on
Question 3: YouTube ____ to become the world most popular video-sharing website since 2005.
A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. grows
Question 4: I ____ this washing machine for five years now. It looks old, but it still works well.
A. have B. had C. is having D. have had
Question 5: The scientists ___________ important research in the laboratory.
A. put out B. go out C. hand out D. carry out
Question 6: Washing machine or vacuum cleaner can help you to ____ time while doing housework.
A. kill B. save C. spend D. waste
Question 7: We can surf the ____ to search for news, watch films, or download music.
A. e-book B. internet C. laptop D. smartphone
Question 8: You can get access ____ the Internet, via a range of devices such as desktop or laptop computers, mobile phones, and tablets.
A. for B. in C. of D. to
Question 9: Where do you live? – I ____ in Boston. I ____ there for ten years now.
A. live – have lived B. live – am living C. have lived – live D. live – live
Question 10: It's no good ____ him the truth now.
A. not to tell B. tell C. telling D. to tell
Question 11: Most of my friends enjoy__________football on television.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
Question 12: He reminded me___________to give the book back to John
A. not forget B. not to forget C. forgot D. forgetting
Question 13: We have worked here _________________2002.
A. for B. since C. in D. to
Question 14: Mary often watches YouTube videos to study how ____ a dish or make a cake.
A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. to cooking
Question 15: ___________ artificial intelligence, the phone's voice-recognition system converts the sound into numerical data.
A. According to B. Instead of C. Apart from D. Thanks to
WRITING
Rewrite the following sentences so that it has the same meaning to the one given, beginning as shown or do as directed. Use the word in bracket if you are asked
1. Pollution affects the environment in many ways. (using passive voice)
……………………………………………….
2. The local people planted many more trees in the neighbourhood last week. (using passive voice)
……………………………………………….
3. Workers are building a new fun park in town. (using passive voice)
……………………………………………….
4. It took her nearly an hour to do the crossword.
She spent ……………………………………………….
5. I often get up early in the morning.
I am used to ……………………………………………….
6. Learning Japanese is very difficult but interesting.
It is ……………………………………………….
7. It / be / important / children / learn / some life skills / home.
……………………………………………….
8. Plant / trees / provide / shade / environment / beautiful.
……………………………………………….
9. He / start / learn piano / age of 4 / and / taught / his father.
……………………………………………….
10. Anna is an amazing dancer. Her parents are proud of her. ( using “ so, and, but, or”)
……………………………………………….
11. Lisa went shopping yesterday. She didn't buy anything. ( using “ so, and, but, or”)
……………………………………………….
12. Rita is a good drummer. She will probably be invited to join the band. ( using “ so, and, but, or”)
………………………………………………
***** THE END *****
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