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ĐỀ CƯƠNG LỚP 10
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Ngày đăng: 31-05-2024 10:03:03
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KÌ I
Trường THPT Nguyễn Thượng Hiền, TP Đà Nẵng, 2023 - 2024
A. PHONETICS
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. invite B. charity C. musician D. million
2. A. waste B. value C. damage D. gratitude
3. A. receive B. become C. competition D. comment
4. A. watch B. chores C. character D. choose
5. A. climate B. include C. different D. Internet
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. playground B. classroom C. litter D. device
2. A. machine B. household C. remind D. attract
3. A. remember B. attention C. yesterday D. important
4. A. decision B. instrument C. teenager D. several
5. A. environment B. information C. activity D. ability
B. VOCABULARY
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1. Organic methods help reduce the use of harmful chemicals in food, which is better for our health.
A. fortunate B. profitable C. favorable D. helpful
2. The government should organize more activities to raise local people's awareness of environmental issues.
A. concerns B. views C. matters D. editions
3. Small changes in your daily habits can help reduce the footprint you produce.
A. routines B. rules C. addictions D. weakness
4. We hope we'll be able to do a lot to protect our environment.
A. watch B. defend C. hinder D. control
5. Parents should encourage their kids to share the housework with other family members so that they learn to take responsibility.
A. stimulate B. dispirit C. persuade D. prevent
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1. The judges have different views about the singers' performances.
A. modern B. young C. similar D. late
2. Using green products is also a way to save energy and reduce carbon footprint.
A. rescue B. recover C. gather D. waste
3. Eating organic food helps to reduce taking in harmful chemicals in our bodies.
A. toxic B. healthy C. disadvantageous D. hazardous
4. Adults often think that their children may break or damage things when they do the housework.
A. harm B. repair C. spoil D. destroy
5. Children should know how to do the housework because it can bring a lot of benefits to children.
A. disadvantages B. advantages C. strengths D. weaknesses
III. Give the correct forms of words in brackets.
1. What's important for meeting the (GROW) ______ need for water?
2. We turned off all the (ELECTRIC) ______ devices in the house before we went out.
3. They collect the rubbish in the (NEIGHBOUR) ______ three times a week.
4. Living a green lifestyle is not difficult, but these small changes will make a big (DIFFERENT) ______
5. On the final night, the most popular singer becomes the (WIN) ______ of the show.
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. Life skills such as cooking, cleaning or ______ others are really necessary for kids when they grow up.
A. taking care of B. cleaning up C. cheering up D. carrying on
2. In my family, the household chores are divided ______ to every member.
A. equal B. equality C. unequal D. equally
3. Peter helps his parents do the laundry, clean the house, and take care ______ his younger sister.
A. for B. about C. of D. in
4. Mr Brown is the ______ of the family, but he still helps his wife with the housework whenever he has time.
A. homemaker B. decision-maker C. breadwinner D. cook
5. Most people think that housework is boring and is the ______ of wives and mothers only.
A. responsible B. irresponsible C. responsibly D. responsibility
6. Children know that they have to try ______ their household chores even though they do not enjoy doing them.
A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished
7. I don't think playing video games too much is ______ children.
A. good for B. good at C. useless for D. helpless for
8. My sister’s task is ______ the rubbish after dinner and she always complains about that.
A. putting out B. making up C. turning on D. getting up
9. Helping parents with the housework makes children to ______ special moments between them.
A. creation B. creative C. create D. creativity
10. They recommend that we bring a ______ bag when we go shopping.
A. usable B. reuse C. reusable D. useful
11. He started to cycle to work ______ driving his own car last week.
A. in spite of B. instead of C. due to D. because of
12. Scientists said that it took years for the material to ______ into small pieces.
A. break down B. break up C. turn down D. turn up
13. Household appliances should be ______ to save energy and avoid dangerous situations.
A. turned off B. turned on C. turned up D. turned down
14. Each of our small habits, such as leaving the room with the lights on, wastes ______.
A. electric B. electrical C. electrically D. electricity
15. We shouldn't drop litter in the street because this will make the street dirty and ______ the environment.
A. polluted B. pollution C. pollute D. polluting
16. Now ______ materials are being used to build houses because they are safe for the environment.
A. raw B. eco-friendly C. natural D. man-made
17. The students are keen on ______ the voluntary activities because they can make new friends.
A. join B. to join C. joining D. joined
18. We can improve the environment in our school in many ways and even small actions can make a big ______.
A. improvement B. difference C. diversity D. contrast
19. The ______ of greenhouse gases can cause climate change.
A. estimation B. diffusion C. ejection D. emission
20. Too much CO2 in the atmosphere can lead ______ increasing global temperatures and air pollution, and destroy the natural world.
A. for B. at C. to D. from
21. Following the school's regulations is ______ for every teacher and student. They are not allowed to be late for school.
A. compulsory B. helpful C. good D. useful
22. These simple activities can help reduce your carbon footprint and your impact ______ the environment.
A. with B. about C. from D. on
23. We should do something to ______ our carbon footprints.
A. reduce B. prevent C. provide D. raise
24. We divide household chores equally in our family, ______ everyone has some responsibilities.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
25. Don’t throw away unwanted items, ______ sort them and send them for recycling.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. I'm afraid he can’t answer the phone now because he does the laundry.
A B C D
2. They will go to Nha Trang next month. They have booked the tour.
A B C D
3. Some clean-up activities are going to organise by the club this weekend.
A B C D
4. My mum usually does the cooking, and she's working late today.
A B C D
5. He also helps doing the cooking when his wife is busy.
A B C D
C. GRAMMAR
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. As a part of my job, I ______ abroad a lot, so I need to improve my English.
A. am travelling B. travel C. travels D. is travelling
2. He ______ from Italy but he ______ in England at the moment.
A. come - is studying B. comes - studies
C. is coming - studies D. comes - is studying
3. John ______ English but not much.
A. speaks B. speak C. is speaking D. are speaking
4. Don’t bother me now. I ______ an important letter.
A. writes B. write C. am writing D. is writing
5. Jane ______ at her mother’s house this week because she ______ her house painted.
A. is sleeping - is having B. sleeps - has
C. sleeps - is having D. is sleeping - has
6. Why ______ you ______ early tomorrow morning?
A. do - leave B. does - leave C. am - leaving D. are - leaving
7. In the afternoons, they ______ out with their classmates and ______ to practise English as much as possible.
A. goes - tries B. go - try C. is going - is trying D. are going - are trying
8. The son ______ about his mother. He hardly ever ______ her.
A. is thinking - visits B. is thinking - is visiting
C. thinks - visits D. think - visit
9. The minibus, which takes people to the other side of the island, ______ at 11:00 am and ______ at 6:00 pm.
A. is leaving - is returning B. is leaving - returns C. leaves - returns D. leaves - is returning
10. We ______ our clients at 9:00 pm tomorrow.
A. is meeting B. meets C. meet D. are meeting
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. This shirt looks beautiful. I ______ it.
A. am buying B. buy C. will buy D. buys
2. I have made a reservation. We ______ dinner at the Hoa Sua restaurant nearby.
A. are going to have B. will have C. have D. is going to have
3. The Sun is shining. It ______ a lovely day.
A. are B. is C. is being D. is going to be
4. Stop making so much noise or the neighbour ______ angry.
A. get B. will get C. is going to get D. is getting
5. She doesn't like Kate, so she ______ her to her house.
A. is going to invite B. isn’t going to invite C. will invite D. won't invite
6. I'm sure John ______ very happy to meet you.
A. is B. are C. is going to be D. will be
7. She ______ the phone no matter who calls her.
A. will not answer B. isn't going to answer C. answers D. is answering
8. You ______ able to see much better with these new glasses.
A. are B. is C. will be D. are going to be
9. I don't think he ______ that car because it's old and unreliable.
A. is getting B. will get C. is going to get D. gets
10. Look at the child's face. He ______.
A. is going to cry B. cries C. will cry D. is crying
11. This beautiful dress ______ for me by my mother last week.
A. is made B. was made
C. will be made D. has been made
12. Those flowers and plants ______ every day.
A. will be watered B. are watered
C. were watered D. are being watered
13. Hundreds of films ______ by CGV Cinemas since January.
A. have showed B. have been showed
C. were showed D. showed
14. "When ______?” - " In 1876."
A. the telephone was invented C. did the telephone invented
B. was the telephone invented D. did the telephone invent
16. Do you hear the footsteps behind us ? I think we ______.
A. were being followed B. are being followed C. are followed D. were followed
17. My computer ______ by my brother at this time last night.
A. was being repaired B. was repairing C. is repairing D. was repaired
18. This work ______ by the marketing team next Monday.
A. will be done B. will have been done C. will do D. is done
19. A lot of clean-up activities ______ by our club this weekend.
A. will have organized B. is being organized C. are going to be organized D. will be organizing
20. These reports must ______ by the manager.
A. have checked B. be checking C. be checked D. check
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Tom said that he could ______ me with this assignment.
A. helped B. helping C. to help D. help
2. John made me ______ a lot with his hilarious jokes.
A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed
3. I’d like ______ all of you to enjoy my party this Friday.
A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. not invite
4. We expect Linh ______ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 15 minutes.
A. to come B. not to come C. not coming D. coming
5. You'd better ______ out with your friends as it is very dangerous in the evening.
A. went B. go C. going D. to go
6. My parents let my sister ______ camping with her friends in the mountains.
A. not go B. going C. go D. to go
7. We intend ______ him the truth for fear that he’ll fly into a fit of madness.
A. to tell B. telling C. not tell D. not to tell
8. My family really loves Japanese food, ______ we order it twice a week.
A. yet B. so C. but D. nor
9. These games are challenging, ______ it's not easy to spend little time playing them.
A. so B. and C. for D. or
10. Smoking is extremely detrimental to health, ______ many people continue to smoke anyway.
A. nor B. so C. yet D. then
11. We were lost in the forest, ______ luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.
A. and B. so C. for D. but
12. Would you like a cup of milk tea ______ a cup of hot chocolate after dinner?
A. and B. or C. yet D. so
13. Minh had his teeth decayed, ______ he refused to see the dentist.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
14. Anna thinks she ought to go to the university, ______ she wants to get qualifications for her dream job.
A. and B. yet C. for D. so
15. He invested a lot of money in this business, ______ it went bankrupt in a very short time.
A. but B. and C. for D. nor
D. WRITING
I. Use the verbs in their correct forms and add some words where necessary to make meaningful sentences
1. I/ have/ a holiday/ my family/ in Da Lat/ now. We/ spend/ our summer holidays/ here/ every year.
=> ________________________________
2. It/ be/ important/ children/ learn/ some life skills/ home.
=> ________________________________
3. Jane/ think of/ apply/ another job. / She/ think/ her present job/ be/ boring/
=> ________________________________
4. Doing housework/ help/ children/ learn/ take care/ themselves.
=> ________________________________
5. Children/ should/ learn/ choose/ right/ kind of clothes/ right occasion.
=> ________________________________
II. Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice.
1. My parents will allow me to join the environmental club at my school.
=> ________________________________
2. They collect rainwater from a roof and send it to a container.
=> ________________________________
3. The waiters cleaned the tables whenever the customers left.
=> ________________________________
4. The students are practicing their presentation on environmental protection.
=> Their presentation __________________________________
5. More and more people have adopted a green lifestyle recently.
=> A green _________________________________
6. We should bring a reusable bag when going shopping.
=>A _____________________________________
7. Have you discussed the problem with anyone?
=> Has ___________________________________ ?
III. Make compound sentences using “and, or, but, so"
1. At that time there were many movies and TV series. People have to find them on the Internet.
=> _________________________________
2. The style of clothes in Chau van singing has changed over time. The rules about the colours stayed the same.
=> _________________________________
3. Their favourite music is American pop music. They always listen to it.
=> _________________________________
4. She writes her own songs. They always become hits right after they are introduced.
=> _________________________________
5. We can go to a live concert at the stadium. We can watch it live on TV at home.
=> _________________________________
IV. Rewrite the following sentences using the words given.
1. Their parents don’t allow them to go out in the evening. (let)
=> _________________________________
2. The policeman told the thief to empty his pocket. (made)
=> The policeman _____________________________
3. Schools don’t let students use smartphone in class. (allow)
=> _________________________________
4. They arrived home late.
=> He saw _______________________________________
5. The teacher let the students use dictionaries in the final examination. (allowed)
=> _________________________________
E. SPEAKING
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
1. Lan: Did he go to a music school? - Minh: ______.
A. He loves it. B. I'm not sure. C. I agree with it. D. It's a pity.
2. Peter: My idol is going to have a live concert in Hanoi next month. - Mary: ______.
A. Sounds great. B. It's a great idea. C. That's true. D. Forget it.
3. Harry: I think we should focus on the benefits of reading books. - John: ______.
A. Don't mention it. B. I know it. C. No big deal. D. I totally agree with you.
4. Rosie: Would you like to go to the Green Club this evening? - Mark: ______
A. Really? B. I love watching it. C. I’d love to. D. I will do it.
5. Nam: I don’t know what I should do for my presentation next week. - Linh: ______.
A. You should go there. B. You should have that. C. You should use the pictures. D. You should ask for it.
F. READING
I. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Recycling is important in today’s world if we want to leave this planet for future generations. It is good for the (1) ______ since we are making new products from the old products which are of no use to us. Recycling begins at home. If you are not throwing (2)______ any of your old products and instead utilizing them for something new, then you are actually recycling.
When you think of recycling, you (3) ______ really think about the whole idea: reduce, reuse and recycle. We’ve been careless up to this point with the way we've treated the Earth, and it’s time to change, not just the way we do things but the way we think. Recycling is good for the environment; in a sense, we are using old and waste products that are of no use and then converting them back to the same new products. Since we are saving resources and sending less trash to landfills, it helps in (4) ______ air and water pollution.
With each passing day, the population is increasing. With that, the quantity of waste produced is also increasing manifolds. The more the waste production, the more is the amount of space required to dump these wastes. Now, it must be (5) ______ that the space available on earth is very limited, and it is obviously up to us to use it judiciously.
(Source: conserve-energy-future.com/importance_of_recycling.php)
1. A. environmental B. environment C. environmentally D. environmentalist
2. A. with B. into C. away D. on
3. A. must B. had to C. ought D. should
4. A. reducing B. increasing C. raising D. encouraging
5. A. to remember B. remembering C. remember D. remembered
II. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
When it comes to marriage the timing is not the same for everyone. Although society usually puts pressure on individuals to get married and start a family early, over the years, people have had many reasons to get married later in life. All over the world, people of all genders have more access to higher education now than ever. This results in people choosing to focus on their careers and delaying marriage. Also, the fact that many young people start living alone at an early age makes them develop high levels of independence. As a result, they do not see the need to commit to a partner. Women in particular no longer feel the urge to get married fast. They instead spend more of their youthful days pursuing opportunities to become more financially independent.
Financial stability is also a factor. A lot of people in their twenties are not financially stable enough to run a home and fulfill the responsibilities that come with starting a family - after all, simply organizing a wedding is already quite an expensive effort. That much financial pressure can be detrimental to most relationships. As a result, many people decide to wait until they are financially ready before tying the knot. Nowadays, many couples prefer to live together before getting married, which provides an opportunity to experience marriage life without commitment and to figure out whether they really suit each other. This is especially made possible as a modern society now accepts these sorts of living arrangements.
(Adapted from THE SCHOOL OF LIFE)
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Marriage can be postponed. B. Happier life after marriage
C. Is it a terrible thing to marry young? D. Choosing the best time
2. The word "they” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. independence B. young people C. education D. genders
3. The word "run" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. race B. manage C. move D. control
4. According to the passage, young women ______.
A. have easier access to all levels of schooling than ever before
B. used to believe they had to marry someone fast
C. believe marriage will hurt their financial independence
D. are better at seeking opportunities than males
5. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Living together before marriage is considered acceptable in modern society.
B. Most people choose not to marry because weddings are pricey.
C. Many young individuals do not earn enough to support a marriage.
D. The optimal moment to marry is not the same for everyone.
--------- The end! ---------
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