Thầy Thắng
ĐỀ CƯƠNG LỚP 10
15
Ngày đăng: 05-06-2024 17:01:44
REVISION FOR THE FIRST SEMESTER
Trường THPT Nguyễn Thượng Hiền, TP Đà Nẵng, 2023 - 2024
A. READING: Các chủ điểm từ unit 1 đến unit 5 – chú trọng các chủ điểm sau:
* Family life
* Humans and the environment
* Music
* For a better community
* Inventions
B. LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. Pronunciation:
- consonant blends /br/, /kr/, and /tr/
- consonant blends /kl/, /pl/, /gr/, and /pr/
- Stress in two-syllable words
- Stress in two-syllable words with the same spelling
- Stress in three-syllable nouns
II. Vocabulary: family words, prepositions,……………
-Từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ điểm trên
III. Grammar
1. Present simple and present continuous
2. The future with will and be going to
3. Passive voice
4. Compound sentences
5. To-infinitives and bare infinitives
6. Past simple and past continuous with when and while
7. Present perfect
8. Gerunds and to infinitives
PRACTICE TEST 1
I. MYLTIPLE CHOICE
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. breakfast B. breadwinner C. headache D. cleaning
Question 2: A. established B. divided C. visited D. needed
Choose the word that has a different stress pattern.
Question 3: A. gratitude B. character C. benefit D. attention
Question 4: A. adopt B. support C. damage D. prepare
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: Her fans planned ____________ her a surprise present on her birthday.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. to be sent
Question 6: She is a talented singer, __________ she decides to go to Julliard Music School.
A. so B. and C. but D. for
Question 7: Bring your own _______ bottle instead of buying bottled water.
A. to refill B. refillable C. refilling D. filled
Question 8: A carbon footprint is the total amount of CO2 ,______ by human activities .
A. used B. recycled C. saved D. produced
Question 9: He learnt to play the piano, drums, guitar, and trumpet ______.
A. by him B. on himself C. with himself D. by himself
Question 10: I do the washing-up and ______ the rubbish.
A. put up B. put on C. put out D. put away
Question 11: How do you divide the ______ chores in your family?
A. household B. breadwinner C. housemaker D. housewife
Question 12: Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word.
Greenhouse gas is released from the production, use and end-of- life of a product or service.
A. applied B. disposed C. recycled D. emitted
Question 13: Instead of giving me answers to questions, my parents always ________me to think for myself.
A. support B. encourage C. respect D. strengthen
Question 14: Ms. Mai asked me how she could ____ household chores equally in her family.
A. make B. divide C. give D. contribute
Question 15: I ____ a bike to school every day but today I ____ to school by bus because it was stolen yesterday.
A. rode - went B. ride - am going C. ride - go D. is riding - am going
Question 16: Water ______________ at 100 degrees Celsius.
A. boils B. boiled C. is boiling D. will boil
Question 17: Who ____ the guitar in that room, Hoa?
A. playing B. is playing C. play D. plays
Question 18: At the moment, my sister ____ her homework, my brother ____ games.
A. is making - is playing B. is doing - is playing
C. does - plays D. makes - is playing
Question 19: Bich sometimes ____ chicken noodle soup for breakfast.
A. are having B. is having C. have D. has
Question 20:____ she ____ in Hue at the moment?
A. Does/live B. Is/living C. Did/live D. Was/living
Choose the incorrect part indicated by the letter A, B, C or D that needs correcting in the following sentences.
Question 21: The first season of Vietnam Idol which showed in 2007 included three stages: short performances to choose participants, semi-finals, and finals .
A. first season B. which showed C. to choose D. finals
Question 22: His parents didn’t let him to go music school.
A. didn’t B. him C. to go D. music school
Question 23: In my family, my father always takes charge of doing the ____ lifting.
A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. huge
Question 24: Do you have to ________ the rubbish out?.
A. put B. make C. empty D. do
Question 25: My mother told me to do the ____ yesterday but I forgot about it since I had much homework to finish.
A. wash-up B. laundry C. childcare D. exercises
Question 26: His parents give him full___________ for his choice of school.
A. support B. change C. value D. bond
Complete the conversations by circling the best answers. Then practise reading them.
Question 27: Lan: Nam, do you think family routines are necessary?
Nam: Yes. ______________each family should have some routines to help build strong family bonds.
A. I'm not sure that B. I strongly believe that C. I agree that D. I hope that
Question 28: Lan: What do you think about the British family value of being truthful and honest?
Nam: _____________, it's one of the first things parents should teach their children.
A. In their opinion B. In a nutshell C. In my own way D. In my opinion
Question 29: Lan: Nam, do you think parents should help their children do their homework?
Nam: Well,___________ parents should let their children do their homework by themselves so they can become independent.
A. I don't think B. I wish that C. I believe that D. I hope that
Question 30: Lan: Do you think teens should learn how to cook?
Nam: Well,____________ they can learn it when they start their own families. As teens, they should spend all their time on study.
A. I suppose that B. I hope that C. I doubt that D. I agree that
II. WRITING
Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed.
Question 31: I’d like to go to the party. I’m too busy. (but)
___________________________________
Question 32: The club’s activities will raise people’s awareness of environmental issues.
People’s awareness of environmental issues ____________________
……………………………..
PRACTICE TEST 2
I. MYLTIPLE CHOICE
Question 1: Do you know the oldest type of _______ energy is the biomass that is derived from plant matter?
A. remarkable B. significant C. sustainable D. affordable
Question 2: We buy _______ food at the farmers' market. It costs a little bit more, but we think it's better for our health.
A. organic B. non-organic C. healthy D. wealthy
Question 3: In the UK, poor air quality is responsible ___________ some 40,000 deaths each year.
A. to B. for C. in D. with
Question 4: Sustainable energy is energy that __________ the needs of the present generations.
A. meets B. takes C. makes D. picks
Question 5: We can’t go along here because the road _______.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repairs
Question 6: ___________car models always attract great attention at exhibitions.
A. Eco – friendly B. Wealthy C. Passionate D. Portable
Question 7: Remember to turn off your ___________when they are not used.
A. household chores B. household appliances
C. household finance D. invitations
Question 8: Small changes in your daily habits can help reduce the ___________you produce.
A. carbon footprint B. footsteps C. issues D. trouble
Question 9: One of the most important _____________of energy is the sun.
A. resources B. sources C. means D. kinds
Question 10: Students are reminded to _________ litter that they see on the ground.
A. turn off B. put off C. pick up D. turn up
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 11. A. grocery B. concert C. energy D. strengthen
Question 12. A. manner B. calculate C. carbon D. laptop
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 13. A. damage B. routine C. value D. transport
Question 14. A. idol B. comment C. guitar D. artist
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 15. The teacher asked all her students the music performance.
A. attend B. attending C. attended D. to attend
Question 16. the rubbish in the early morning is a part of my daily routine.
A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Pulling out D. Bringing out
Question 17. Her husband is very kind. He always cares her and never puts all of the housework _______ her.
A. about/ in B. for/ in C. about/ on D. with/ on
Question 18. Don’t worry about your exam! I think you __________ it.
A. are going to pass B. will pass C. are passing D. pass
Question 19. As a young in the 1950s, he was influenced by the style of Joao Gilberto.
A. music B. musical C. musically D. musician
Question 20. My friend and I have the same __________ in music and go to live gigs whenever we can.
A. sense B. favour C. preference D. taste
Question 21. Scientists can carbon footprint based on daily usage of each family.
A. upload B. delay C. estimate D. adopt
Question 22: More people _________ a green lifestyle because it is good for the environment.
A. adopt B. conclude C. compose D. create
Question 23: A modern hospital _________in this town soon.
A. will be built B. will build C. will built D. will be build
Question 24: You should cut down ________ electricity usage to reduce your carbon footprint.
A. in B. on C. to D. for
Question 25: Switching to ____ eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment.
A. energy-wasting B. energy-expending C. energy-lacking D. energy-saving
Question 26: I never leave any electrical appliances on standby and I think it is a good way to ____ energy in the home.
A. take care of B. use C. keep D. conserve
Question 27: Money ______ to the homeless shelter by Larry.
A. donated B. was donating C. was donated D. donates
Question 28: This house is going ______ by my mother
A. sold B. to be sold C. to sold D. to sell
Question 29: The ancient houses ______ by the fire. They are now under reconstruction.
A. were destroyed B. destroyed C. have destroyed D. were destroying
Question 30. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word.
Parents are recommended to collaborate with teachers in educating children.
A. part B. cooperate C. separate D. disagree
Question 31: Listen! There's someone at the door. I ____ the door for you.
A. am going to open B. am opening C. open D. will open
Question 32: “Look at those dark clouds!“ - “Yes, it ____ in some minutes.”
A. will rain B. is going to rain C. are going to rain D. is raining
Question 33: I ___________ a lot of presents on my birthday last week.
A. give B. was given C. was giving D. have given
Question 34: It‘s very hot. ____ the window, please?
A. Are you opening B. Are you going to open C. Will you open D. Won’t you open
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 35. People should avoid using products which make from plastic.
A B C D
Question 36. His teacher made him to apologize for his bad behaviour.
A B C D
II. WRITING
Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1. Do they teach children how to reduce their carbon footprint?
Are children__________________________________?
2. Write a complete sentence, using the given words.
Cut / plastic / products / reduce / plastic pollution.
_________________________________________
PRACTICE TEST 3
I. MYLTIPLE CHOICE
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
Question 1: Nguyen Thuc Thuy Tien left a positive impression on both judges and __________ because of her friendliness and natural beauty.
A. spectators B. viewers C. audience D. passer-by
Question 2: When he was a teenager, he _______at the local theatre in his home town during the tourist season.
A. performed B. attracted C. decided D. relaxed
Question 3: She has joined the panel of _____________ the popular TV talent show.
A. audience B. judges C. viewers D. watchers
Question 4: I didn't enjoy the performance because I couldn't __________with any of the main characters.
A. identify B. deal C. cope D. cooperate
Question 5: Judges travel all round America _______search of the best singers and bring them to Hollywood.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
Question 6: Can you play any ____? - Yes. I can play the flute and the guitar.
A. musical tools B. pieces of music C. musical instruments D. musical devices
Question 7: Two of the four contestants will be ____ after tonight's show.
A. composed B. removed C. eliminated D. terminated
Question 8: Our music teacher has been invited to be a________ in many music competitions and talent shows.
A. singer B. competitor C. contestant D. judge
Question 9: American singer Michael Jackson made a record when he had got 13 Billboard Hot 100 number-one _____.
A. singles B. single C. singer D. singers
Question 10: The judges _________ an important role in the competition.
A. work B. play C. rest D. put
Question 11. A. rubbish B. funny C. hungry D. cucumber
Question 12. A. youth B. together C. thunder D. thousand
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the others.
Question 13. A. personal B. parental C. meaningful D. favourite
Question 14. A. album B. footprint C. housework D. event
Choose the best answer to each of the following questions or do as directed.
Question 15. Scientists are now working to find ways to the amount of pollution that automobiles and factories cause.
A. use B. reduce C. introduce D. increase
Question 16. Parents should_________ children to share the housework for their own benefits and the benefits of the whole family.
A. take B. divide C. encourage D. strengthen
Question 17. If you have to__________ a green activity in your living area, what will you do?
A. increase B. attend C. achieve D. organize
Question 18. Carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide___ by the activities of a person or an organization.
A. product B. producing C. produced D. produces
Question 19. Many new car models have attracted great__________ at the exhibitions.
A. attending B. attendance C. attendant D. attention
Question 20. We expect Linh ______ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 45 minutes.
A. to come B. not to come C. not coming D. coming
Question 21. I have made a reservation. We ______ dinner at the Hoa Sua restaurant nearby.
A. are going to have B. will have C. have D. is going to have
Question 22. Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word.
You can save a lot of energy by turning off household appliances when not in use.
A. chores B. devices C. materials D. issues
Question 23: These games are challenging, ____ it’s not easy to spend little time playing them.
A. so B. and C. for D. or
Question 24: I didn’t want to continue watching the show _________ it was more and more boring later.
A. for B. or C. but D. and
Question 25: He can’t decide whether to buy the tickets for the music show online _______ at the box office
A. and B. or C. yet D. so
Question 26: Do you like singing _________ dancing?
A. but B. yet C. so D. or
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 27. This kind of bird is only founded in remote places in Scotland.
A B C D
Question 28. Sue plans study abroad next year according to her parent’s advice.
A B C D
Mark the letter A. B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
Question 29: “When will the conference finish?” - “____”
A. No, it won't. B. Maybe 10:00 a.m. C. It finished at 9:30 a.m. D. Yes, it’s very interesting.
Question 30: “Thank you for your birthday gift, I really like it.” - “__________”
A. I’m happy you like it. B. Of course, it's valuable.
C. Not at all. D. It’s nice of you.
Question 31: Alice: “What shall we do this weekend?”
Carol: “________________________”
A. Not at all B. Oh, that’s good
C. Let’s go out for dinner. D. No problem.
Question 32: “Let’s go to the movie now.” – “ Oh! _____________ ”
A. Good idea! B. I don’t. C. Why’s that? D. I need it.
………………………………………..
II. WRITING
A. Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed.
Question 1. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum? (Rewrite the sentence, using the passive voice)
_______________________________________
Question 2. Write a complete sentence with the cues given.
Look / a lot / dark clouds / sky / It / rain.
_______________________________________
PRACTICE TEST 4
I. MYLTIPLE CHOICE
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. homemaker B. together C. promotion D. grocery
Question 2. A. originate B. eliminate C. passionate D. nominate
Question 3.A. duty B. clusters C. rubbish D. publish
Question 4. A. chore B. work C. more D. born
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed.
Question 5. It's 7.00 p.m. now and we _______ meal together. We usually _______ dinner at that time.
A. have - are eating B. are having - eat
C. are having - are eating D. have - eat
Question 6. The boy ________ to the hospital immediately after the accident.
A. was taking B. takes C. took D. was taken
Question 7. We expect John _________ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 15 minutes.
A. not to come B. to come C. not coming D. coming
Question 8. He is very __________. He is always willing to give a lot of money to charity.
A. modest B. enthusiastic C. honest D. generous
Question 9. Washing machine or vacuum cleaner can help you to __________ time while doing housework.
A. save B. kill C. spend D. waste
Question 10. If you can do something to help others, you will find your life _________.
A. meaning B. meaningless C. meaninglessly D. meaningful
Question 11. Nam: In my opinion, computer is one of the most wonderful inventions.
Lan: ___________.
A. There is no doubt about it. B. You shouldn't have said that
C. Pardon? D. Yes. Congratulations!
Question 12. You should cut down __________ electricity usage to reduce your carbon footprint.
A. in B. to C. on D. for
Question 13. We intend ______ him the truth for fear that he’ll fly into a fit of madness.
A. to tell B. telling C. not tell D. not to tell
Question 14. Her husband is very kind. He always cares____ her and never puts all of the housework_____ her.
A. about - in B. for - in C. about - on D. with - on
Question 15. He has received several ______ such as the Grammy, Billboard Music and Teen Choice Awards.
A. gifts B. prizes C. scholarships D. awards
Question 16. They ____ the campers not to make campfires in the forests as they may cause forest fires.
A. encourage B. promise C. warn D. avoid
Question 17. Look at the child's face. He ______.
A. is going to cry B. cries C. will cry D. is crying
Question 18. Can you play any ____? - Yes. I can play the flute and the guitar.
A. genres of music B. pieces of music
C. musical instruments D. musical devices
Question 19. In my family, my father always takes charge of doing the________ lifting.
A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. huge
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. I’m keen to reduce my carbon footprint but I don’t know what to do.
A. eager B. hopeful C. grateful D. unenthusiastic
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).
Question 21. In spite of poverty, we manage to raise our children properly.
A. give up B. make up C. go up D. bring up
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).
Question 22. Luu Huu Phuoc is extremely well-known for his patriotic wartime songs.
A. tranquil time B. battle time C. peacetime D. fight time
READING
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each of the blanks from 23 to 26.
The popular image of student life is of young people with few responsibilities enjoying themselves and (23) ____ very little work. This is often not true. Many older people now study at college or university, sometimes on a part-time basis while having a job and looking after a family. These students are often highly motivated and work very hard.
Younger students are often thought to be lazy and careless about money but this (24) ____ is changing. In Britain reduced government support for higher education means that students can no longer rely on having their expenses paid for them. Formerly, students received a grant towards their living expenses. Now most can only get a loan (25) ____ has to be paid back. (26)______ 1999 they have paid over £1 000 towards tuition fees.
Question 23. A. producing B. carrying C. doing D. making
Question 24. A. position B. state C. situation D. condition
Question 25. A. whether B. what C. which D. who
Question 26. A. Since B. In C. Until D. When
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In the 1960s, it took pop and rock groups one or two days to record other their songs. Nowadays, it can take months and months. Many rock groups begin by recording only one instrument, for example, the voice. Then they record other instruments – electric piano, synthesizer, guitars, drums and so on.
Next, they might use a computer to add special effects. Finally, they ‘mix’ all the instruments until they get the sound that they want. This means that a CD or cassette will always sound very different from a live concert.
Music engineers have developed a new computer programme that will change the future of music. A computer can analyze a singer's voice. Then if you give the computer the lyrics and music of a song, the computer can 'sing' it in that voice. This means that a singer only needs to record one song and the computer can then sing other songs in the singer's own voice. Singers can sing new songs many years after they have died.
Most of us listen to music for pleasure, but for the record companies, music is a product, the same as soap powder. When a record company finds a new group (or 'band'), they first try to develop the band's 'profile'. They will try to create an 'image' for the band that they think will attract young people. Instead of allowing the band’s full artistic freedom, they will often tell the band what they should wear, what they should say and how they should sing and play.
In recent year, many rock groups have started their own record companies because they say that the big companies are too commercial.
Question 27.Today, to record songs, it takes_______.
A. longer than it used to do B. shorter than it used to do
C. only one or two days D. the same amount of time as the 1960s
Question 28. Today’s record procedure results in_______.
A. different sounds of recorded songs and Iive-performed songs
B. the mixture between CDs and live concert
C. some special effects on songs
D. differences in voices and instruments played
Question 29. Which of the following is NOT true about the new computer programme?
A. It is predicted to change the music future.
B. It can imitate singers' voices.
C. It can sing only one recorded song of the singer.
D. The singer does not necessarily present to really sing.
Question 30. The word "it" in the passage refers to________.
A. music B. a lyric C. a singer D. a song
Choose the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 31. Don't forget calling me as soon as you arrive here.
A B C D
Question 32. Natural resources are carefully using while scientists are in search of new materials .
A B C D
Câu 11. Look at the dark clouds. I'm sure it will rain soon.
A B C D
Câu 12. Women nowadays have more free to participate in social activities.
A B C D
II. WRITING
Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed.
Question 1. Rewrite the sentences, beginning as shown
I was so busy. I couldn't come to her birthday party.
=> I was too …………………………………………………..…………
Question 2. Build a meaningful sentence from the cues
You / buy / organic food / contain / harmful / chemicals /
=> ……………………………………………………………
Question 3. It took her nearly an hour to do the crossword.
She spent …………………………………………………
Question 4. No one has cleaned this room for 2 months. (Change the sentence into passive voice)
This room …………………………………………………
Question 5. Miss. Lan started teaching English in 2001.
Miss. Lan has ………………………………………………
Question 6. His friend came in the middle of his lunch.
While he ……………………………………………………...
WRITING
Rewrite the following sentences so that it has the same meaning to the one given, beginning as shown or do as directed. Use the word in bracket if you are asked
1. He got over his illness in three months.
It took ……………………………….
2. It's a long time since he last called me.
He hasn't …………………………..
3. It took her nearly an hour to do the crossword.
She spent …………………………………..
4. People eat 40 million hamburgers every day.
40 million hamburgers ……………………..
5. The police didn’t find the missing girl last weekend.
The missing girl ………………………………….
6. Tourists don’t visit this museum very often.
This museum ……………………………..
7. Workers are building a new fun park in town.
A new fun park ……………………………..
8. My grandfather built this house in 1990.
This house ……………………………
9. He had written three books before 1867.
Three books …………………………….
10. I met her during my stay in Paris last summer.
I met her when ………………………………..
12. I often get up early in the morning.
I am used to ………………………..
13. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
We have …………………………………………..
14. My father let the children splash around in the pool for a while yesterday.
My father allowed ………………………………………………………
15. This is the first time Tom went abroad.
Tom has ………………………………
16. The last time she sent me an email was 5 months ago.
She has not …………………………………………
17. The Youth Union will organise a campaign to protect the environment.
A campaign ……………………………….
18. Ms Hoa started teaching English in 2000.
Ms Hoa has ………………………………..
19. Learning Japanese is very difficult but interesting.
It is ………………………………………………..
20. We should not leave the door open at night.
We should avoid ……………………………..
21. His friend came in the middle of his dinner.
While he …………………………………..
22. It’s over a year since we last contacted Mr. Smith.
We haven’t …………………………………………
***** THE END *****
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