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ĐỀ CƯƠNG LỚP 10
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Ngày đăng: 17-12-2025 16:21:36
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 1
Trường THPT Nguyễn Trãi, TP Đà Nẵng, 2025 - 2026
I. VOCABULARY: Ôn tập từ vựng các chủ điểm từ Unit 1 đến Unit 5 (Listening).
II. GRAMMAR: Ôn tập các điểm ngữ pháp từ Unit 1 đến Unit 5 (Listening).
III. SKILLS: Ôn tập các nội dung đã học từ Unit 1 đến Unit 5 (Listening).
IV. PRACTICE:
PRACTICE TEST 1
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. While Tom and I ________, someone knocked at the door.
A. was talking B. were talking C. talked D. talks
2. I ________ my parents at the weekend. I already bought a train ticket.
A. visit B. am going to visit C. visited D. will visit
3. We were lost in the forest, ______ luckily my friend had a map in his backpack.
A. and B. so C. for D. but
4. I’d like ________ all of you to enjoy my party on this Friday.
A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. not invite
5. Your job is likely to include welcoming guests and receiving _______ for our Charity Centre.
A. donate B. donations C. donors D. donated
6. I saw the advertisement _____ the Youth Newspaper on February 22nd.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
7. He heard about the volunteer position in a public _________ last Monday.
A. announce B. announcer C. announcement D. announced
8. Instead of travelling to perform ______, candidates were asked to send a video recording for consideration.
A. lately B. cheerfully C. correctly D. live
9. Community service provides you with a_________ of purpose in life, which may help you live happier.
A. experience B. skill C. interest D. sense
10. Do you usually _________your used household items or sort and recycle them?
A. clean up B. pick up C. run out of D. throw away
11. While some volunteers _____ the disabled children, others were repairing some furniture in the orphanage.
A. were teaching B. taught C. have taught D. teach
12. Don’t waste your time ________ about your salary.
A. complain B. to complain C. complained D. complaining
13. You can get access ______ the Internet, via a range of devices such as desktop or laptop computers, mobile phones, and tablets.
A. for B. in C. of D. to
14. ________ artificial intelligence, the phone's voice-recognition system converts the sound into numerical data.
A. According to B. Instead of C. Apart from D. Thanks to
15. Go Green Club was ________ by the Youth Union in my school.
A. set up B. set in C. set on D. set to
16. I can’t believe that you ______ all the three exercises. You just started five minutes ago.
A. have finished B. have been finishing C. finished D. are finishing
17. Make sure that all appliances ______ off when they are not in use.
A. were turned B. turned C. is turned D. are turned
18. Since this robot ______, it ______ an essential device for daily tasks, and I can’t imagine life without it.
A. invented/ became B. invented/ has become
C. was invented/ has become D. was invented/ became
19. Two of the four contestants will be ______ after tonight’s show.
A. eliminated B. removed C. composed D. quitted
20. We can’t go along here because the road ______.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repair
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.
Internet is the most important device of the new age media. The discovery of Internet can be called the biggest (21) ______ in mass media. In the earlier days, news used to reach people only with the morning newspapers. But today, live updates reach us simultaneously as the events unfold. (22) ______, the royal wedding of Kate Middleton and Prince William (23) ______ watched live on the Internet by millions of people around the world. It’s inspired interaction and connectivity through its social networking medium. Internet has a plethora of websites dedicated to various people, companies, brands, causes, activities, etc. The most significant utility of these websites is for providing information, search engines, downloads through libraries, and interaction through the social networking (24) ______. Because of these websites, carrying (25) ______ e-commerce transactions has also become easy.
21. A. invention B. invent B. invented D. inventor
22. A. Moreover B. For example C. However D. In addition
23. A. were B. are C. was D. had been
24. A. works B. sites C. fields D. aspects
25. A. out B. for C. in D. of
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.
Orbis is an organisation which helps blind people of everywhere. It has built an eye hospital inside an aeroplane and flown it all over the world with an international medical team. Samantha Graham, a fourteen-year-old schoolgirl from England, went with the plane to Mongolia. Samantha tells the story of the Eukhtuul, a young Mongolian girl.
‘Last year, when Eukhtuul was walking home from school, she was attacked by boys with sticks and her eyes were badly damaged. Dr. Duffey, an Orbis doctor, said that without an operation she would never see again. I thought about all the things I do that she couldn’t, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends, and I realised how lucky I am.’
‘The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian medical students. I prayed the operation would be successful. The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr. Duffey removed her bandages. “In six months your sight will be back to normal,” he said. Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I had to wipe away some tears, too!’
Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor. Her whole future has changed thanks to a simple operation. We should all think more about how much our sight means to us.’
26. What information can be learned from this passage?
A. the best way of studying medicine B. the international work of some eye doctors
C. the difficulties for blind travellers D. the life of schoolchildren in Mongolia
27. The word "she" in the passage refers to ____.
A. the writer B. the nurse C. Eukhtuul D. the medical student
28. After meeting Eukhtuul, Samantha felt ____.
A. angry about Eukhtuul’s experience B. grateful for her own sight
C. proud of the doctor’s skill D. surprise by Eukhtuul’s ability
29. What is the result of Eukhtuul's operation?
A. After some time she will see as well as before.
B. Before she recovers, she needs another operation.
C. She can see better but can never have normal eyes.
D. She can't see perfectly again.
30. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. to describe a dangerous trip B. to explain how sight can be lost
C. to report a patient's cure D. to warn against playing with sticks
Rewrite the sentence so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed.
1. We should not leave the door open at night.
-> We should avoid ____________________________
2. He started playing the guitar six years ago. (Rewrite the sentence, using the present perfect tense)
-> He ___________________________________
3. E-readers help us read texts taken from the Internet easily.
-> E-readers allow _____________________________
4. The local people planted many more trees in the neighbourhood last week.
(Change the sentence into the passive voice)
-> ________________________________________
5. I / not / participate/ special program / students with disabilities/ before.
(Make a complete sentence, using the words provided)
-> ________________________________________
PRACTICE 2
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1._____ cars can drive themselves with little human control.
A. Smart B. Driven C. Driverless D. Non-driver
2. _____ intelligence allows computers to copy human behavior.
A. Valuable B. Useful C. Artificial D. Helpful
3.This device is not suitable _____ children.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
4. We think that _____ on animals are cruel.
A. experiences B. experiments C. exercises D. expressions
5. They _____ street cameras in the city to fight crime.
A. charged B. installed C. displayed D. stored
6. After eating dinner, I have to do the ____ and then do my homework every day.
A. washing-up B. wash-up C. washing-ups D. washings-up
7. ________ is an organization that tries to achieve social or political aims but is not controlled by a government.
A. government organization B. non - government organization
C. non-governmental organization D. governmental organization
8. Please do not hesitate _________ me if you have any queries.
A. contact B. contacting C. to contact D. contacted
9. At the moment, my sister ____ her homework, my brother ____ games.
A. is making - is playing B. is doing - is playing
C. does – plays D. makes - is playing
10. It was _____ of him to lose his phone twice this week.
A. care B. careful C. careless D. caring
11. One of the health _____ of using a vacuum cleaner is improving the indoor air quality.
A. profits B. problems C. inventions D. benefits
12. Minh can’t cycle to school today because his bike _____.
A. breaks down B. was breaking down
C. has broken down D. is breaking down
13. I can’t help _____ when I see my dad playing tennis.
A. smile B. to smile C. smiling D. to smiling
14. Many members of the left before the end of the play because it was boring.
A. audience B. customers C. passengers D. candidates
15. She travelled to______ areas to provide medical aid and education to minor ethnic groups.
A. generous B. essential C. remote D. similar
16. I’m so pleased after I spoke to him. He made several very _____ suggestions.
A. helping B. helpless C. unhelpful D. helpful
17. His doctor _____ him to eat less and do more exercise.
A. advised B. said C. suggested D. insisted
18. While we were going to the cinema it _____ to rain.
A. started B. will start C. starts D. has started
19. They _____ playing the violin at the moment.
A. are practising B. were practising C. will practise D. have practised
20. I’m sure he _____ the final exam.
A. is passing B. will pass C. is going to pass D. have passed
Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best option to fit each numbered blank from 21 to 25.
Gilberto Gil is a Brazilian singer and guitarist, and one of his country's most (21) _______ songwriters. As a young (22) _______ in the 1950s, he was influenced by the style of Joao Gilberto, but he didn't release his first album, Louvacao, (23) _______ 1967. He travelled in the 1970s, recorded an album in English, (24)_______ in 1980, introduced reggae to Brazil when he released his version of Bob Marley's song, 'No woman, no cry.’ He has played (25) _______ many musicians, while continuing his career as a solo artist. In all he has produced over 40 albums. His music appeals to people because of its rhythms and melodies but people also admire him for his work in politics and for social causes.
21. A. talent B. talenting C. talented D. talents
22. A. music B. musical C. musically D. musician
23. A. before B. until C. after D. in
24. A. but B. so C. and D. or
25. A. for B. with C. by D. to
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.
My city has been changing since the municipal authority had a plan to renovate the canal systems. The project cost a huge amount of money which was from the support of the world bank and the city’s budget. Before the renovation, the canal was the dirtiest place full of rubbish along its sides. Many ramshackle shacks were built to be shelters of the impoverished working families migrating to this city to earn their living. Household wastes were directly dumped into the canal, resulting in the very contaminated environment. It was said that the very unpleasant smell releasing from the canal was unable to be eliminated, and the living condition there would not be better. However, thanks to the advanced technology and methods as well as the city authority’s effort, everything has been changing. There is no longer the disgusting smell or shabby houses along both sides of the canal. Instead, the road running parallel to the canal is now full of shade of greenery and the water now is so clean that it is a friendly habitat for a variety of fish. The residents now can walk or do morning exercise on the sidewalks along the banks to enjoy the fresh atmosphere. Former inhabitants are also relocated in new apartments with much better living conditions than before. The canal creates not only a beautiful urban landscape, but also brings a lot of economic benefits to local dwellers. Because of its reformation, the city is changing fast too.
26. The main topic of the passage is about _________.
A. the bad condition of the city canal
B. the modern look of the city
C. the change of the city because of the canal renovation
D. the reason why the local authority renovates the canal
27. The word ‘impoverished’ in the passage is closest in meaning to _________.
A. wealthy B. disadvantaged C. poor D. homeless
28. People living there used to believe that _________.
A. the canal would not become better
B. the canal could be more improved
C. the canal was the best investment for the economic development
D. the unpleasant smell is the main pollution
29. Which of the following is false about the residents?
A. They have better living conditions than before.
B. The advanced technology contributes to the better changing of their lives.
C. They can go for a walk along the canal without suffering from the unpleasant smell.
D. Many of them still live in shanty houses.
30. What benefit can the canal bring to the city?
A. The stunning view of the city
B. The chances to boost local businesses
C. The better view and opportunities
D. The development of tourism
Rewrite the sentence so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed.
1. Tom started learning the guitar a month ago. (Rewrite the sentence, using the present perfect tense)
-> ___________________________________.
2. Let’s go out for dinner.
-> He suggested _______________________________.
3.The police didn’t find the missing girl last weekend. (Change the sentence into the passive voice)
-> ______________________________________.
4. My father didn’t let me attend the music concert alone. (Rewrite the sentence, using “allowed”)
-> I _______________________________ the music concert alone.
5. This software/ enable/ more people/ study/ online/ since/ its invention
(Make a complete sentence, using the words provided)
-> _________________________________________
PRACTICE 3
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Her teachers and schoolmates noticed her _______ a deep love of music during her childhood.
A. to be developed B. developing C. develop D. developed
2. When he was a teenager, he ______ at the local theatre in his home town during the tourist season.
A. attracted B. performed C. decided D. relaxed
3. The ______ of greenhouse gases can cause climate change.
A. estimation B. explosion C. awareness D. emission
4. The judges ______ an important role in the competition.
A. work B. play C. rest D. put
5. To save_______ and reduce our carbon footprints we should turn off all our appliances when we don't use them.
A. light B. energy C. life D. environment
6. I didn't enjoy the performance because I couldn't _________ with any of the main characters.
A. identify B. deal C. cope D. cooperate
7. In order to decrease global warming, humans should reduce the ___________.
A. human resources B. natural disasters
C. natural resources D. carbon footprint
8. Children should be taught to raise the ___________ of using paper bags instead of plastic bags.
A. energy B. awareness C. waste D. recycling
9. Linda doesn’t like to drive, _________ she takes the bus everywhere.
A. but B. yet C. so D. because
10. 3-D printing _________ complex tools and components.
A. uses for producing B. uses to produce
C. is used for production D. is used to produce
11. My passion for volunteering to help children _________ during my middle school years while I _______ for the summer community service.
A. begin – work B. have begun – have worked
C. began- was working D. was beginning – was working
12. We all feel _______ about going on tours around Hanoi.
A. interested B. excited C. bored D. tired
13. The door and the window are open. I think someone________ into our house.
A. breaks B. broke C. has broken D. will break
14. AI is one of the most important __________ of the 21st century.
A. inventions B. inventor C. invents D. inventing
15. Our organization will provide you with ________________ opportunities for helping people in need.
A. endless B. interested C. helpless D. careless
16. We are very grateful to you for your large ________to build the local library.
A. participants B. donations C. benefits D. developments
17. This clean water project will _________ the people in the village.
A. benefit B. donate C. raise D. volunteer
18. John was surfing the Internet _____ he found some information about the Blood Club.
A. while B. before C. after D. when
19. One of the most popular activities of our club is selling handmade items to _____ money for local orphanages and homeless old people.
A. earn B. raise C. save D. spend
20. Mary wrote a letter of ____ to Microsoft yesterday after seeing their advertisement in the morning.
A. position B. appliance C. employment D. application
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.
A YEAR WITH OVERSEAS VOLUNTEERS
I was with Overseas Volunteers (OV) for a year after leaving university, and I was sent to an isolated village in Chad, about 500 kilometres from the capital N'Djamena. Coming from a (21) ____ country, I got quite a shock, as conditions were much harder than I had expected. But after a few days I got used to (22) ____ there. The people were always very friendly and helpful, and I soon began to appreciate how beautiful the countryside was.
One of my jobs was to supply the village (23) ____ water. The well was a long walk away, and the women used to spend a long time every day (24) ____ heavy pots backwards and forwards. So I contacted the organisation and arranged to have some pipes delivered. (25) ____ these pipes were not really perfect, they still made a great difference to the villagers.
21.A. rich B. comfortable C. well-paid D. luxurious
22.A. lived B. living C. live D. lively
23.A. for B. on C. with D. from
24.A. carrying B. wearing C. holding D. drinking
25.A. If B. Because C. When D. Although
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.
Jazz is a kind of music in which improvisation is an important part. In most jazz performances, players play solos which they make up on the spot. This type of performance requires considerable skill. Jazz is usually very rhythmic and expresses many different emotions, from pain to joy. In jazz, you may hear the sounds of freedom – for the music has been a powerful voice for black people suffering unfair treatment in America because of the color of their skin.
Jazz musicians place a high value on finding their own sound and style, and that means one trumpeter may sound very different from another trumpeter. Jazz musicians like to play their songs in their own distinct styles, and so audience might listen to a dozen recordings of the same song, but each will sound different. Jazz is about making something familiar into something fresh, something shared into something personal. Those are some of the reasons why jazz is considered ‘America’s classical music’.
Jazz developed in the United States in the very early part of 20th century. At first, jazz was mostly for dancing but after the first recordings of jazz was made in 1917, it spread widely and developed rapidly. Today, jazz musicians can be found in dozens of nations. Jazz is one of America’s greatest exports to the world.
26. The phrase “on the spot” in paragraph 1 mostly means _______.
A. during the performance B. after the performance
C. after revising the songs D. before the performance
27. Jazz can be the music of freedom because _______.
A. it has regular movement or beat B. it is the voice of African Americans
C. it communicates types of emotions D. it requires performance skills
28. Each jazz song might sound different when it is performed by different musicians because _______.
A. jazz has a distinguishing style from other types of music
B. jazz songs are all similar to each other
C. jazz musicians only know dozens of songs
D. jazz musicians highly value their own sound and style
29. What does the word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. dancing B. 20th century C. jazz music D. first recording
30. Which of the following is NOT true about jazz?
A. Trumpet is a musical instrument used in jazz.
B. Jazz originated from America.
C. Jazz is a branch of classical music.
D. Today, jazz is much more popular worldwide.
Rewrite the sentence so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed.
1. During his visit to Japan, my father bought a lot of souvenirs.
(Rewrite the sentence, using the past continuous tense)
→ While ________________________________
2. I last updated this smartphone two months ago.
→ I haven’t ____________________________
3. Poisonous chemicals has polluted the river for a long time. (Change the sentence into the passive voice)
→ _________________________________
4. The weather was so cold that we couldn’t go out. (Rewrite the sentence, using to- infinitive)
→ The weather was too _____________________________
5. My family's awareness / environmental protection / been / raise / since they / take part / campaign.
(Make a meaningful sentence using the words provided)
→ _____________________________________
---THE END—
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